خلاصه ماشینی:
"No meaningful difference was observed between post in the pitch (goalkeeper, defender, midfielder and forward) and sport record in terms of visual skills (including accommodation / focusing, tracking, vergence, sequencing, eye-hand coordination and visualization).
Results of one-way ANOVA indicated a difference between posts in terms of visual skills, and that midfielders exhibited better performance in visual skills of accommodation / focusing, tracking, sequencing, visualization, and the goalkeepers exhibited a better performance in vergence and eye-hand coordination, compared to other posts, however, this difference was not statistically meaningful (Table 3).
11 The results of independent t-test suggested that, given the sport records, no meaningful differences were observed in visual skills of accommodation/focusing, tracking, vergence, sequencing, eye-hand coordination, and visualization of footballers (Table 2): Table 4.
The results of the research, upon comparison of visual skills of footballers based on age, indicated that there was no meaningful difference in visual skills of accommodation/focusing, vergence, sequencing, eye-hand coordination, and visualization among footballers based on age group; however, there was a meaningful difference in visual skill of tracking among footballers, that is adults exhibited better performance compared to youths.
Since participant footballers in this study were more experienced in tracking movements and were able to use the previously acquired behavioral patterns for the implementation of new skills, this resulted in an increase in the tracking movements and a decrease in the time of visual fixation from one point to another among athletes, also, it could be associated to the principle of transfer effect and the improvement in tracking skill performance, considering that the age group may be related to the aforementioned issue (30)."