خلاصة:
The purpose of this study was to examine the role of the we-concept in the relationship between supportive dyadic coping and marital relationship quality in married people. It was a practical study whose method was correlation using structural equation modeling. The research population was all married people in Shiraz in 1400, of which 205 married people (56 males and 149 females) were selected by the method of random sampling and participated in the study by filling out the Dyadic Coping Questionnaire (DCQ), the We-Ness Questionnaire (WQ) and the Revision of the Dyadic Adjustment Scale (RDAS).In addition, the data were analyzed using the Amos-24 and SPSS-24 software. The results showed that perceived supportive dyadic coping had a direct impact on marital quality, while the direct path of supportive dyadic coping was not significant for marital quality. Moreover, supportive dyadic coping by self and supportive dyadic coping by partner are indirectly related to marital quality by creating a sense of we among couples. Based on the findings, it can be said that people who use supportive dyadic coping in stressful life situations feel more united and closer to each other and eventually report higher marital quality. In this context, it is suggested that these findings be used to inform couples about the importance of couple confrontation during crises.
ملخص الجهاز:
Based on the findings, it can be said that individuals who use supportive dyadic coping in stressful life situations feel more united and closer to each other and eventually report higher marital quality.
According to various studies (Nourhayati, Fatoorchman & Helmi, 2019; Nemati Sogoli Tapeh, Salehi, Rahimi & Khalidian, 1399; Rajabi, Kaveh Farsani, Amanollahi & Khajeste Mehr, 1397), numerous factors such as culture, communication, relationship-maintaining behaviors, children, personality traits, religion and spirituality, financial and economic issues, and coping and problem-solving skills, forgiveness and fairness are effective in shaping marital quality.
Research shows that couples who show their stress to others and use more positive dyadic coping report higher marital relationship quality (Nourhayati, Fatoorchman & Helmi, 2019).
Generally, research indicates that there is a relationship between dyadic coping and marital life quality (Fallah Chai, Fallahi, Randall, 2019; Bodenmann, Piht & Kayser, 2006; Bodenmann, Milyi & Kayser, 2011, Bodenmann, 2005).
According to the meta-analysis by Falconer, Jackson, Hillpert & Bodenmann (2015), supportive coping is one of the most important types of positive dyadic coping and has a significant positive relationship with marital quality in some studies (Bodenmann, Piht & Kayser, 2006; Fallah Chai, Fallahi, Randall, 2019; Fallah Chai, 1397).
The mean and standard deviation of the research variables (WeNess, supportive dyadic coping of self and spouse, and marital quality), as well as the correlation matrix of these variables, are presented in Table 1.
(2015), which showed that some types of dyadic coping can play a mediating role in the relationship between WeNess and marital satisfaction, which is one of the important components of quality of life.