خلاصة:
One of the preliminary and important discussions in clinical psychology is the examination of the factors and roots of vulnerability to mental disorders. Because the pathology of psychological disorders has a significant impact on the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of these disorders. The aim of this research is to examine the concept of mental disorder based on the factor of immaturity in the Quran. This research is a qualitative study that has been conducted using the method of exclusive content analysis of the Holy Quran with a focus on word analysis in the verses of the Quran. The results of this study indicated that immaturity, or more precisely, being misguided, is the main factor in accepting negative external and internal suggestions in humans. As a result of the interaction between the characteristic of immaturity and negative suggestions, the individual suffers from various mental disorders. According to this research, the components of human existence that are placed on the path of deviation (against growth) make the individual vulnerable to psychological disorders. On the other hand, placing a person on the path of growth protects them from the influence of negative suggestions and contracting mental disorders.
ملخص الجهاز:
Based on the analysis of the words 'growth' and 'decline' based on the method of lexical analysis (Akhut, 1392) in the Holy Quran and considering the definitions of this concept in dictionaries and vocabulary (Mostafavi, 1368; Tabatabaei, 1374), growth is 'a stable state of human balance that, due to receiving guidance from God Almighty, leads to comprehensive balance and proportionality with age in various dimensions of physical, psychological, spiritual, and social aspects, and brings the individual's potential and capabilities to perfection under the management of a guided guardian.
' Accordingly, 'decline', which is the opposite word of growth in the Holy Quran, also means 'a state of human imbalance that, due to not receiving guidance from God Almighty, leads to comprehensive imbalance and disproportion with age in various dimensions of physical, psychological, spiritual, and social aspects, and loses the way to bring its potential and capabilities to perfection under the influence of the guardianship of Satan.
Definition of Growth from the Perspective of the Quran A stable state of human balance that, due to receiving guidance from God Almighty, leads to comprehensive balance and proportionality with age in various dimensions of physical, psychological, spiritual, and social aspects, and brings the individual's potential and capabilities to perfection under the management of a guided guardian.
Definition of Stunted Growth from the Perspective of the Quran A state of human imbalance that, due to not receiving guidance from God Almighty, leads to comprehensive imbalance and disproportion with age in various dimensions of physical, psychological, spiritual, and social aspects, and loses the way to bring its potential and capabilities under the influence of the guardianship of Satan.
(
, 
, 
)
