خلاصة:
Ľ apparende des maladies dangreuses Comme le Sida et l’ Hépatite (qui se transfērent par le sang)، dans les derniēres années du siēcle precedent، pose problémes du asng contaminé et de reparation des prejudices subis par les victims. Dans le process de la transfusion du sang participant les intervenants multiplicatifs qui peuvent être responsible: Les centres de transfusion، les hôpitaux et les médecins. Les centres de transfusion sont tenus de fournir aux receveurs des produits exempts de vice. Iis ne peunent śexonérer de cette obligation de sécurité que par la prevue d’une cause étrangēre qui ne puisse leur être imputée
ملخص الجهاز:
In addition to this solution, which is in accordance with general rules of civil liability and created by judicial practice, according to the law of May 19, 1998 (Articles 1- 1386 and after of the French Civil Code) regarding liability arising from manufacturing defects, blood transfusion centers, as manufacturers, are responsible for damages resulting from the defect (contamination) of blood.
1 In the case where the blood transfusion organization does not have a direct contractual relationship with the blood recipient and the blood is provided to the patient through the hospital 1 - In Iranian law, legal scholars have used the establishment of a safety commitment, based on an implied condition in some cases to protect the injured party and enforce justice, see: Dr. Nasser Katouzian, Obligations Outside the Contract, Vicarious Liability, University of Tehran Publications, 1374, Vol. 1, No. 24, p.
In a case where a person is injured in a car accident and is hospitalized for treatment, and due to the need [for blood], blood is transfused to him, but due to the blood being contaminated with the hepatitis C virus, he becomes infected with the disease, according to a ruling issued by the French Court of Cassation on December 4, 2001, the driver who caused the car accident is also held responsible to the victim [for the damage resulting from contracting the hepatitis C virus] (gout, jcp, 2002) (p.
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