خلاصة:
This article examines the state budget from the perspective of power and political science, focusing on the analytical unit of "the current budget agreement of the Presidential Institution". The influence of political power and the influence of high-ranking government bureaucrats can be detrimental to the expert system. Power, especially in the process of credits and budget allocation, including in miscellaneous budget lines, can be applied. At the same time, this influence is also visible in the auditing and evaluation process. This article takes a micro-look at the budget, focusing on the agreement exchanged between the Management and Planning Organization and the Presidential Institution, in order to confirm the hypothesis that the influence of bureaucratic-political officials weakens the budget expert system and leads the budgeting process into ambiguity.
ملخص الجهاز:
Of course, this list includes twenty-one items that are not closely related to the hypothesis of this research, but it is better to mention them as a record of previous research: weakness in financial and non-financial management; the existence of insignificant details that lead to the suspension of managerial decisions and, consequently, cause pessimism among managers and provide incomplete and formal information; manipulation of important financial and economic meetings, which causes corruption, weakness in practical training; diversity and multiplicity of supervisory bodies; proliferation of laws; untimely exchange of agreements and failure to allocate credits in a timely manner, etc.
org) Source: International Center for Private Enterprise Current Budget of the Presidential Office In 1383 (Iranian calendar year), the office had 17 expense items in the budget law that directly started with the name of the office and were under its authority, and it exchanged agreements with the Management and Planning Organization of the country.
The approved credit for this item in 1382 (Iranian calendar year) amounted to 54 billion Rials, which, according to the resolution of the Islamic Consultative Assembly in the aforementioned year, had to be reduced by 10 percent.
However, in recent years, due to changes in the budgeting system, this credit is only used for current expenses, and a separate item has been created for development activities.
- Item 11105291 - Office of Legal and International Affairs of the Islamic Republic of Iran The approved credit for this project in 1382 (Iranian calendar year) is approximately 0.
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