خلاصة:
Theology has always been one of the basic and essential topics in the Holy Quran and Imams’ quotes. There are many examples – especially in the speeches of Imam Ali (AS) – which are explaining different approaches toward Theology. The most important ways of them are the Nature, the intellectual-sensorial method and the intellectual-philosophic method. Since the most valuable book for constructing man's life and his guidance after Quran is Nahjul Balaqah and the reflection of the verses of the Holy Quran is obvious in every part of it, we come to explain the ways to prove the existence of God in Nahj al-Balaqah and then to compare it with the ways explained in the Holy Quran through Library method and descriptive and analytical methods in data analysis. The results show that sometimes man can believe in God by his innate wisdom. Besides, the basis of the creatures is this fact that the universe is subjected by a supernatural essence and thus the existence of God can be proved with intermediates that are some intellectual principles proving the necessity of existence of God.
ملخص الجهاز:
In this research, we will answer these questions in detail, that in Nahj al-Balagha and the Quran, both with rational arguments and by referring to the effects of divine creation, arguments have been made to prove the existence of God; but in some cases, there are differences in mentioning examples, and in the rational-sensory way (the proof of order) in Nahj al-Balagha and the Holy Quran, arguments have been made both rationally and sensorily (verses of the horizons) to prove the existence of God, and finally, both the Quran and Nahj al-Balagha encourage man to think about the various kinds of creation to prove the existence of the Almighty God. Also, the type 424 Pazhuheshnameh Thaqalayn, Vol. 1, No. 3, Autumn 1393 The research method was descriptive-analytical, and the method of collecting information was library-based.
” Also, in every passage of the Imam’s speech about “the creation of man from earth,” there is a reference to a verse, such as: “Turbah” in the words of the great man, which refers to the saying of God Almighty that Explaining the ways to prove the existence of God from the perspective of Nahj al-Balagha and its application to the Quran 437 He said: “He created him from dust.
Explaining the Ways of Proving the Existence of God from the Viewpoint of Nahj al-Balagha and Applying it to the Quran 441 Numerous references are made to how the heavens (Kh 87: 166) and the earth (Kh 87: 173) were created.
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