خلاصة:
The purpose of writing this article is the author's belief in the reality below. It seems that what has been examined so far in Persian grammar resources under titles such as "conditional subordinate clause" or "compound conjunction" is not based on linguistic analysis. In the lines of this writing, it is tried to analyze those subordinate conditional clauses that have the element "ke" as a relative subordinate clause, and on the other hand, every compound conjunction is argued as a set consisting of a noun phrase and a conjunction. For this purpose, first, the analysis of compound sentences is discussed, and then it is shown to what extent the confrontation of the traditional analysis of this phenomenon conflicts with the criteria presented in this article.
ملخص الجهاز:
According to Persian grammar books, the elements or connective phrases of the dependent are include: "to the extent that", "as if", "when", "whenever", "when", "if", "although", "whenever", "that", "on the condition that", "because", "because", "because", "for this reason", "now that", "until", "otherwise", "since", "while", "in case" and so on (see, for example, Batni 1364, pp.
Also, the emphatic letter "ke", while seemingly taking on the role of a dependency marker, as shown by the examples cited by Lazar, but like so-called modal auxiliary verbs, it is freely moved around, for example, see the different positions of "ke" in the same sentences (5 - a) to (5 - c).
It is obvious that the element "ke" as a conjunction always comes immediately before the dependent clause, while the element "ke" as an emphatic particle has no fixed position and may be moved around in the linear order of the sentence or speech segment according to the positioning and emphasis of the speaker (relative to the structure immediately following it), separating the subject from the predicate each time.
Therefore, adverbial dependent clauses that come before their main clauses are similar to free adverbial groups that tend to appear at the beginning of the sentence, like (7 - b), or after the subject.
Whenever the object is used as a dependent clause in Persian, the order of sentence constituents manifests as subject - verb - object, for example, in (12 - b) the object clause is placed after the verb of the main clause.
(
, 
, 
)
