خلاصة:
In the last few decades، Urban policy as a major issue raised in the academic world metropolises and a vast number of studies devoted to the city. Balance between large and small urban centers، cooperation between central government، local government and the public and private sectors as well as among local strategies for sustainable urban policies are important aspects. Since Government is focus of public policy، the issue of power in the policies and practices of urban planning is very important. A plurality of power and the exercise of a federal urban policy to increase the efficiency and effectiveness of such policies will be discussed.The End Introduced An Iranian Pluralistic Metropolis Model and Case Study: Metropolis Kerman Model.
ملخص الجهاز:
Urban Policy-Making in Iran: Presenting a Practical Model (Case Study: The Metropolis of Kerman) 1 Yousef Moslemi Mahni Assistant Professor, Department of Political Science, Faculty of Law and Theology, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman (Date Received: 2/93/2 – Date Approved: 94/10/10) Abstract In recent decades, urban policy-making has emerged as an important scientific topic in metropolises around the world and has occupied a large section of urban studies.
Since the government is the axis of public policy-making, the issue of power in the city is of great importance in the way policies are adopted and urban planning is carried out.
So that political power as the superior power of the government is considered at the top of McFarland’s power triangle, and in the urban policy-making triangle, it also plays the role of central power in adopting urban policies and determining the macro paths of the city, determining the boundaries and dimensions of the city, and ...
Another very important point is that the investments made in this metropolis, due to commercial bourgeoisie and land speculation on the one hand, and the lack of powerful production mechanisms and the lack of production and industrial connection of the metropolis of Kerman with other metropolitan centers of the country on the other hand, often flow towards land and housing, and this type of brokerage and land speculation is considered a source of income and affects the increasing trend of land and property prices and the dispersion of the city.