خلاصة:
the commnetries of Ali ibn Muhammad Amili (17th century) have been written on the 11 traditions from Touhid Sadouq، Kafi and other books like them. These commentaries which are selected from the book “ al-Dur al-Manthur fi al-Ma’thur va Ghayr al-Ma’thur” by Amili، are about some topics like Bida’، Istita’، Qadriya، .. . a brief biography of Amili has been offered at the beginning.
ملخص الجهاز:
Abstract: Keywords: Amili, Ali bin Muhammad; Al-Durr al-Manthur fi al-Ma'thur wa Ghayr al-Ma'thur (book); Bada'; hadith of hesitation; tafwid; amr bayn al-amrayn; Qadariyya; mashi'at; Imam Hadi 7 - Treatise on the negation of determinism and delegation History of the Discussion of Justice Mohammad Reza Norouzi Abstract: After a brief reference to the history of discussions on Divine Justice in the thought of Muslim scholars, the author addresses the meaning of justice from the perspective of lexicographers, theologians, and philosophers.
335-336, Chapter on Bada, end of Hadith 9 Annotation: It is derived from the reports that Bada means a belief contrary to what the Jews believe—that God has completed the work of creation and has no further work to do, and no new matter arises, because—according to their belief—He has predestined everything based on His knowledge without bringing about a new will.
Of course, the fallacy of this question becomes clear through reflection on several points: the establishment of free will, the wisdom of obligation, the non-influence of knowledge upon the known, the proof of justice for God Almighty, and the transcendence of God from ugly, oppressive, and futile matters.
334, Chapter on Bada', Hadith 8) So how can someone who has commanded the acceptance of Bada' provide news of this, if his intention is the same matters that others have attributed to us, such as interpreting Bada' in the sense that something has originated or occurred which was not apparent to God!