خلاصة:
Abstract In early 20th centuries, criminological efforts were focused preventing on the basis of biological causes. Many of these strategies included epidemiological proposals that are now immoral and blamed. Biological chemistry and crime control policies have been reproduced with the complexity and attention of the importance of social contexts. In addition, the prevention of developmental circuits, with particular attention to risk factors Biology was very effective at criminology in the early stages of life, especially in the family environment as the first constructive psycho-social personality environment. This article examines the relationship between biology and modern prevention. Biomedical Family of the New Prevention of Crime.In this article, we will review the theoretical and practical narrative of biology and growth prevention in an analytical-descriptive manner. There are many preventive programs that increase the risk of chronic criminal offenses in adolescents and young people, including the low age, single, unemployed Being busy.These programs are found in families, schools, and civil societies, and evidence suggests that these programs can reduce crime, and, in addition to saving huge financial resources in the fight against crime, people who are committed and efficient In addition.
ملخص الجهاز:
Furthermore, developmental prevention, with special attention to biological risk factors in the early stages of life, especially within the family environment as the first environment for constructing psycho-social personality, has proven to be very effective in criminology.
There are many developmental preventive programs that address risk factors for chronic delinquency in adolescents and young children, including low age, being single, and unemployment.
Many criminologists believe that after the relatively long hiatus from the middle to the late 20th century, sociological criminologists are gradually adapting more to the study of bio-psychological factors related to crime, and more complex research has the capability to distinguish specific genetic patterns from brain function patterns that are correlated with increased criminal behavior (Najafi Abrandabadi, 1391, p.
Today, science has well proven to what extent the nature of chemical compounds in the brain is effective in the emergence of behavioral disorders, violence, and aggression; however, despite this, very few criminological studies have been conducted regarding the extent of the biochemical influence of the brain 3 and generally the interesting field of neurochemistry in the occurrence of criminal behaviors.
In New York, a study found that nurse visits during pregnancy and the first one or two years of a child's life, along with educating the mother regarding childcare, 1 growth and the importance of complete nutrition, and preventing smoking and alcohol consumption during pregnancy, results in lower rates of arrest, escape, and alcohol consumption among adolescents for whom this program was implemented (Old, 1986, vol2.
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