خلاصة:
Fosterage is one of the ways to create relationship. The conditions for creating relationship in Imamiyya jurisprudence are that woman’s breast milk is produced through legitimate pregnancy; the baby is directly breast-milked; the baby is breast-milked at least 24 hours or 15 consecutive times; the baby is milked two years before his birth and the amount of milk he is fed comes from one woman and one husband. The conditions for creating relationship in Hanafiyya jurisprudence are that the suckling woman has 9 years of age or more and the infant should not have more than two years of age. Milk must be liquid and taken in by baby through sucking breast or poured into his throat or his nose. The baby is breastfed during two years of age and assurance is made that he is fed within with no other food mixed.
ملخص الجهاز:
The conditions for establishing kinship in Imami jurisprudence are that the woman's milk must result from a legitimate pregnancy, the milk must be sucked directly from the breast, the infant must have consumed full milk for at least one day and night or 15 consecutive times, the breastfeeding must occur before the completion of two years of age, and the amount of milk consumed by the infant must be from one woman and one husband.
This article states: "Fosterage kinship, in terms of the prohibition of marriage, is in the same ruling as consanguineous kinship, provided that: First - The woman's milk must result from a legitimate pregnancy.
Thus, if a child drinks milk 14 times while the wet nurse is alive and the 15th time while she is dying, in this case, the spread of prohibition does not occur because the completion of the number occurred during the state of death, and this matter is agreed upon by jurists (Makarem Shirazi, Anwar al-Fiqahah, Vol. 1, p.
" Repeated Article 1046 of the Civil Code: "For foster kinship to be realized between two fosterlings, it is necessary that first, breastfeeding for each is performed according to the five aforementioned conditions, and second, the milk provider for the two fosterlings must be the same; therefore, if a woman has one foster daughter and one foster son, having breastfed each from the milk belonging to a different husband, that boy and girl are not foster brother and sister, and marriage between them is not prohibited in this regard.
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