خلاصة:
Mahdism, as one of the essential pillars of religious teachings, plays a significant role in shaping and guiding anti-oppression movements within the resistance front. Rooted in the anticipation of the reappearance of Imam Mahdi (may Allah hasten his reappearance), these teachings hold a special position in the foundations and principles of resistance movements. This study adopts a descriptive-analytical approach, drawing from Islamic narrations (riwayat) on Mahdism to examine its role in Islamic resistance. Findings reveal that Mahdavi teachings—through emphasizing justice-seeking, opposition to oppression, positive and hopeful thinking, divine leadership, and unity against hegemonic powers—not only strengthen the spiritual foundation of resistance forces but also shape their clear objectives and strategic orientations. By offering a spiritual and strategic framework, Mahdavi thought acts as a key factor in enhancing resistance against oppression and provides a sustainable model for the Islamic Ummah.
ملخص الجهاز:
These teachings, which are based on the expectation of the appearance of Imam Mahdi, hold a special position in the principles and foundations of anti-oppression movements, and analyzing their role in Islamic resistance helps in a deeper understanding of this phenomenon.
The findings show that Mahdavi teachings, through emphasizing justice-seeking, anti-oppression, positive and hopeful thinking regarding divine leadership, as well as unity and resistance against hegemony, have not only strengthened the spiritual foundation of the resistance forces but have also led to the formation of clear goals and specific orientations in their activities.
This book examines the role of Mahdavi beliefs in shaping the motivations to fight against dominance and strengthen unity in the fronts of resistance, and by using historical and contemporary evidence, it has analyzed the connection between Mahdavi teachings and anti-oppression movements.
In addition to examining the role of Mahdavi teachings in strengthening the motivation and orientation of the resistance fronts, the present research, compared to previous studies, focuses on analyzing key factors such as anti-oppression, justice-seeking, creating positive and hopeful thinking, and the role of faithful leadership and unity.
With a descriptive-analytical approach and using Quranic interpretations and Islamic traditions alongside social and political analyses, this article transforms this research into a multi-dimensional study that comprehensively examines the role of Mahdavism in creating solidarity and strengthening anti-oppression movements.
In this regard, Hezbollah of Lebanon, as one of the most important contemporary Islamic movements, has defined its goals in the path of fighting oppression, achieving justice, and preparing for the appearance of the Promised Mahdi by relying on Mahdavi principles.
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