خلاصة:
Urban and house management are two branches of practical wisdom which have complex sides thus in order to understand and accomplish in each point, special knowledge is required. Economy is one of the urban and house management sides witch had a great magnitude in the beliefs of senior scientists such as Ibn-e-Sina. Even so his opinions on the matter are few compared to his philosophy inscriptions but still significant. Social requirements and economical tensions of today’s rational world is a cause to review the Muslim philosophers opinions specially Ibn-e-Sina who is considered the leader of rational philosophers.The purpose of this article is to review his “resalat-Alsiasah” opinions descriptively which contains important economical point of views.The world economy in “resalat-Alsiasah” means moderation although writer uses the modern definition and overlooks Sinai’s
ملخص الجهاز:
Dr. Tavanayanfard has also, in his book; The History of Economic Thoughts in the Islamic World, after referring to the economic conditions in Ibn Sina's era, collected summaries of his views alongside some other Muslim scholars; such as the general characteristics of economic managers, mentioning the appropriate classes of economic management according to the class system of the Sheikh's era, the motivation for entering and learning economic techniques, etc.
The book Ibn Sina's Economic Theories, in another passage, following the Sheikh al-Rais and without analysis, states: "In his view [Avicenna], there are two classes in society, workers and capitalists" (Tavanayanfard, 1359), which itself indicates the existence of the class system contemporary to Avicenna, and it seems such expressions mean the acceptance of this system by the rationalist philosopher Avicenna, which opposes the teachings of Islamic social justice as well as freedom and justice in the modern era, and perhaps the revolutionary religious society of that era would not have accepted such terms; therefore, it was necessary for it to receive more attention from the author.
Given the importance of economic discussions and the views of economists in the present era, where rationality is considered an advantage, we examined the perspective of a rationalist philosopher like Ibn Sina, enumerated his ideas regarding economic prosperity and the development of the home and society, and investigated whether these solutions are still worthy of attention and use today or not.
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