خلاصة:
Some different interpretations of the nature of resistance economy have been presented in its course of evolution. A weakness of these interpretations is their lack of concentration on the core concept of resistance economy and their failure to explain its Islamic aspect, as well. In the present article, using analytical method, we examine the nature of resistance economy in the Islamic approach. The hypothesis here is that in assessing how to create economic stability and security alongside justice and economic growth, the resistance economy exploits the Islamic approaches in order to determine the economic vulnerabilities, their priority and to determine the security-making strategies. The results show that the resistance economy’s analysis of the internal/external, behavioral/structural and macro/sectoral economic disadvantages is different from the analyses presented in the enduring economy. The strategies of resistance economy to encounter with the sufferings are different from those of enduring economy, as well. Paying attention to the disadvantages of usury financial system, consumerism culture and centralized social security system is one of the attributes of the resistance economy. Participatory financing, moderative consumption culture, and non- centralized social security system are some of the security-making strategies based on the Islamic ideas.
ملخص الجهاز:
/ 1 / 7 Editor's Note / Saeid Farahani-fard 15 Resistance Economy as an Islamic Thought / Mohammad Javad Tavakoli / Omid Izanloo 55 Principles and Criteria of Resistance Economy in the Fields of Production, Distribution, and Consumption with a Look at Quranic Teachings (with emphasis on Surah At-Tawbah) / Azadeh Manzouri / Mohammad Naghi Nazarpour / Majid Rezaei 91 The Producer Behavior Model in a Resistance Economy / Seyed Hossein Mirmaeezi 127 The Role of the People in the Resistance Economy (with emphasis on the statements of the Supreme Leader) / Ahmad Ali Yousefi / Mojtaba Ghaffari 157 Resistance Economy; Guarantor of the Country's Economic Security / Mohammad Jamal Khalilian Ashkazari 183 The Justice Index in the Share of Factors of Production with an Islamic Perspective / Seyed Mohammad Kazem Rajaee / Saeid Mahdavi Vafa 1-10.
2. Background of the Subject After the presentation of the idea of resistive economics by the Supreme Leader, efforts have been made to explain this idea, some of the most important of which are mentioned below: Seif (2012), using the term economic elasticity, explained the concept of resistive economics and presented a model for the resistive economics of the Islamic Republic of Iran with the components of growth, justice, stability, and economic elasticity, and the four strategies of confrontation, neutralization, absorption and repair, and dispersion and weakening, in accordance with the issue of Western economic sanctions.