خلاصة:
According to several narrations, confronting the Sufis, especially opposing those Sufis who had a wrong approach to negligence and carelessness towards the shari'a and halal and haram rulings, is considered one of the common actions of all infallible Imams (PBUT). But the question is, what was the form of dealing with them or the words of our Imams (PBUT) in dealing with this group of Sufis? One of these examples is the report of the book "Hadiqat al-Shia" about Imam Hadi (PBUH)'s confrontation with a group of Sufis in Masjid al-Nabi, which should be analyzed more carefully. Using a descriptive-analytical method and relying on narrative and historical research, this paper seeks to measure the validity of this narration. The results show that this narration is not compatible with Imam Hadi (PBUH)'s method and character in terms of content and literature, as it is not compatible with Sufi teachings. On the other hand, this narration is not documented in the first-hand sources and authentic narrations, and from the historical point of view, considering the time of Imam Hadi (PBUH)'s presence in Medina and his summons to Samarra, this incident is not acceptable in this way.
ملخص الجهاز:
Validation of the narration in the book "Hadiqat al-Shi'a" regarding Imam Hadi (peace be upon him)'s confrontation with the Sufis Qasem Khanjani/ Assistant Professor, Department of History, Research Institute of Hawza and University jhKhanjani1342@gmail.
One such example is the report in the book "Hadiqat al-Shi'a" regarding Imam Hadi (peace be upon him)'s confrontation with a group of Sufis in Masjid al-Nabawi, which must be examined with greater precision.
Text of the Narration In the book Hadiqat al-Shi'a, it is stated: Ibn Hamza and Sayyid Murtada Razi have narrated through an intermediary from Sheikh Mufid, who narrated with his own chain of transmission from Muhammad ibn al-Husayn ibn Abi al-Khattab, who was among the elite companions of several Infallible Imams, that he said: While I was in Masjid al-Nabawi near Imam Hadi (peace be upon him), a group of his companions, including Abu Hashim al-Ja'fari, who was a man of eloquence and rhetoric and held a special position with Imam Hadi (peace be upon him), came to him.
The first group usually consists of those who do not have a positive view of the Sufis, and in contrast, the second group is composed of those who have a positive or Ahmad ibn Muhammad Muqaddas Ardabili, Hadiqat al-Shi'a, vol.
Among these cases is the narration in the book Hadiqat al-Shi'a regarding the confrontation of Imam al-Hadi (peace be upon him) with a group of Sufis in Masjid al-Nabawi.