خلاصة:
The business environment is one of the determining factors of the economic situation in each country. In such a way that economic growth and development and, consequently, increasing the economic health of the country depends on having a suitable business environment. This leading article seeks to investigate the role of the business environment on economic growth as a simple indicator of the resistance economy in the countries of the Vision Document area using the panel data method, during the period 2010-2017 AD. The results show that the business environment has a positive and significant relationship with economic growth, in other words, for every 1 unit increase in the business index, economic growth increases by 105 units. / On the other hand, institutional variables of the research, such as the good governance index and economic freedom, do not have a significant effect on the business index. Macroeconomic variables, including gross fixed capital formation, have a positive and significant effect, and economic investment has a negative and significant effect on economic growth. Government consumption expenditure and the economic distress index have a negative and significant effect on economic growth. To improve the business environment of the target countries, suggestions such as electronicizing the administrative stages of businesses and simpler laws and regulations are provided.
ملخص الجهاز:
Examining the Business Environment within the Framework of the Resistance Economy: A Case Study of Countries in the Vision Document Area Date Received: 15/12/1396 Date Accepted: 26/2/1397 Hossien Amiri 1 Masoumeh Barani-Biranvand 2 Abstract The business environment is one of the determining factors of the economic status in each country.
The present article aims to examine the role of the business environment on economic growth as a simple indicator of the resistance economy in the countries of the Vision Document area using the panel data method, during the period 2010-2017.
(2011), in an article titled "Investigating the Impact of Business Improvement on Economic Growth," using the panel data model during the period 2004-2010, examined the quantitative effects of the business environment on economic growth in selected countries.
Shahab (2012), in an article titled "Investigating the Impact of Business Environment Quality on the Level of Economic Dependency: An Empirical Analysis within the Framework of the Resistance Economy Concept," examined the quality of the business environment using panel data for Iran and selected oil-exporting OPEC countries during the period 2005-2011.
(2013), in a study, investigated the effect of business environment indicators on Iran's economic growth and compared it with member countries of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) during the years 2006-2011 using econometric methods and statistical information from the World Bank and the business environment website.
Model Introduction The main goal of the aforementioned research is to examine the relationship between the business environment and economic growth as a simple indicator of the resistant economy in 23 countries within the Vision Document scope during the time period is 2010-2017.
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