خلاصة:
Tourism is a major sector of the global economy, and it is strongly influenced by climate. A pillar of the tourism development in each city is having favorable climatic condition and determining favorable climate of the times for travel on the city. This study aims to evaluate tourism Kerman comfortable climate and providing monthly calendar of tourism are done. To study the climate of comfort in Kerman first extracted seven figures on climate parameters required monthly synoptic stations in Kerman 16-years period (1378-1393) by using excel. And then the analysis, processing and preparation of databases is calculated TCI's value separately for months. Finally time-place distribution map of climate comfort was drawn by using IDW in the ArcGIS. The results of this study show that in Ordibehesht the highest priority Kerman tourism climate comfort features and is ideal descriptive then Mehr and Farvardin of the same features are described. The lowest priority for the month of Tir and then Mordad, Day and Khordad. According to the time and place conditions, the province has a feature that in both warm and cold conditions, part of the province has suitable climatic conditions, so that in the warm seasons the northern cities and in the cold seasons the southern cities have the ideal situation in the TCI (Tourism Climate Index).
ملخص الجهاز:
In terms of the diversity and number of natural, historical, and cultural attractions, the cities of Kerman province can be one of the tourism hubs of the country, which requires identifying and evaluating the climate comfort using 102 valid scientific methods so that stakeholders, tourists, and agency planners can benefit from the impact of its climatic elements.
Therefore, given the undeniable role of weather in attracting tourists, this research has attempted, in the path of the sustainable development of the province, to provide the opportunity for diversifying tourism activities and attracting as many domestic and foreign tourists as possible in accordance with various climates, by analyzing the weather conditions of different regions and monthly climate-tourism zoning of the important cities of the province.
108 Table 2: Numerical values of the TCI index for urban stations in Kerman province {Refer to the attached table file} Tourism climate status of the cities in Kerman province in Farvardin (March/April) In Farvardin (according to Figure 2), the northern cities of the province have high climatic conditions (score between 80 to 90), central areas (Lalezar, Bardsir, and Baft cities) due to being located in the foothills of mountains, experience thousand-fold cold and acceptable climatic conditions, and towards the south of the province, the tourism climate conditions are very good.
Tourism climate status of Kerman province in Azar (November/December) In this month of the year, due to the decrease in temperature and the decrease in the CIA index rank, the southern cities of the province, which are located at lower latitudes, enjoy favorable climatic comfort conditions (high and ideal).
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