خلاصة:
Objective: Divorce can have devastating effects on couples, children and society. To reduce this phenomenon, the present study aimed to the effectiveness of Integrated pattern for divorce prevention, based approach encouragement and approach based on compassion and forgiveness on Emotional intimacy and Family adaptability in Divorced spouses. The research method was quasi-experimental with control group and pretest-posttest design. The statistical population of the study was couples applying for divorce in Bushehr Justice Center in 1396. Subjects were selected by convenience sampling method and randomly divided into three experimental groups and one control group (20 couples each) and completed questionnaires of adaptation and emotional intimacy at pre, post and follow up. The experimental groups participated in the intervention programs and the control group did not receive any intervention. Data were analyzed using multivariate analysis of variance analysis, single-variable covariance analysis A follow-up test was analyzed using spss19 software. Findings: The effectiveness of three paired treatment approaches is different on increasing the emotional intimacy and family adaptability in the couples applying for divorce in Bushehr; the effectiveness of three approaches in The increasing emotional intimacy of the couple in the applicant's divorce is different in Bushehr city; the effectiveness of all three approaches was to increase emotional intimacy and adaptability at the follow-up stage. Therefore, integrated couple therapy approaches can be effective in preventing and reducing divorcing couples' conflicts.
ملخص الجهاز:
Namni and Shir Ashtiani (1395) also investigated the effectiveness of combining two therapeutic methods, solution-focused and narrative, on life and emotion regulation in women requesting divorce; Aryanfar and Etemadi (1395) concluded the difference in effectiveness between integrative couple therapy and emotion-focused couple therapy on increasing marital intimacy in couples affected by spousal infidelity; Rajabi, Naderi, Amanollahi, and Shahni Yalaq (1394) showed that the effectiveness of systemic-constructivist couple therapy on interpersonal processing and relationship closeness in disturbed couples is significant; Aghayousefi, Mehmannavazan, and Dehestani (1394) found that training self-encouragement as a skill led to an increase in the use of cognitive strategies such as acceptance, positive reframing, positive reappraisal, and perspective-taking, and also a decrease in the use of cognitive strategies like self-blame and rumination; Khajastehmehr, Abbaspour, Rajabi, Alipour, and Attari (1393) reported the effectiveness of short-term integrative marital counseling on increasing emotional intimacy; also, Khajastehmehr, Ahmadi Qozloujeh, and Soudani (1394) showed the difference in effectiveness between justice-oriented context-based treatment and short-term integrative marital counseling on improving emotional intimacy and marital quality of couples; Zarei and Sabet (1393) investigated the effectiveness of emotion-focused couple therapy training on commitment, intimacy, and trust in women; Ghafoori and Mashhadi (1392) reported the effectiveness of spiritual psychotherapy based on forgiveness in 254 | Counseling Culture and Psychotherapy Quarterly | Year 13 | Number 49 | Spring 2022 increasing marital satisfaction and reducing family conflicts.
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