خلاصة:
Due to the dynamism of literature, the effect of adaptation, composition and reproduction can always be sought among the literary works of the world. Comparative literature, meanwhile, is a tool for achieving influence and adaptation among world literature. Ferdowsi's influence on the world is obvious to everyone, and in the meantime, Morice Maeterlinck's adaptation of the story of Zal and Rudabeh Ferdowsi in the symbolic play of Pelleas and Melisande is an example of this influence on world literature. The purpose of this study is a comparative study of story elements such as: plot, theme, perspective, characters, time and place and its role in influencing the common chain of storytelling and moral results of two valuable works of Zal and Rudabeh Ferdowsi and Pelleas and Melisande of Maeterlinck. In this article, a comparative analysis of elements with a descriptive-analytical approach based on library studies examined and with emphasis on commonalities and differences, the two epic-lyrical works and the symbolist play are analyzed and compared. We also explore human unwanted thoughts about love, fear of death, and the supernatural. The research findings show that both works have a continuous narrative structure that has used the elements of the story well in advancing the story. Also, the general plan of these two stories is such that they took place in a specific location and time frame and have a closed plot and plot and the elements of the story are completely coherent, but they are different in space and atmosphere.
ملخص الجهاز:
11 - 41 Date of Receipt: 2021/01/27, Date of Acceptance: 2021/05/26 (Research Article) A Comparative Analysis of Story Elements in the Epic Lyric Romance of Zal and Rudaba and the Symbolist Tragedy of Peleas and Melisande Hanieh Amini 1, Dr. Masoumeh Khodadadi Mahabad 2, Dr. Ashraf Chegini 3 Abstract Due to the dynamic nature of literature, the influence of adaptation, synthesis, and re-creation can always be sought among the literary works of the world.
The aim of this research is a comparative study of story elements such as: plot, theme, point of view, characters, time and place, and their role in the influence of the common thread of the stories' motifs and the moral results of two valuable works, Zal and Rudaba by Ferdowsi and Peleas and Melisande by Maeterlinck.
The main objective in this essay is to examine story elements such as: plot, subject, theme, character, point of view, intrigue, scene, tone, atmosphere, time, and place, from both quantitative and qualitative perspectives, in the two works of Ferdowsi and Maeterlinck.
" Research Methodology The following article has been conducted in three stages; first, the poems of "Zal and Rudaba" from the Shahnameh and the play "Peleas and Melisande" were studied using the library and note-taking method; then, by categorizing the notes, the most important story elements and their examples were selected as research data; and finally, using the descriptive-analytical method, through a complete examination of the structure of the stories, a comparative analysis of the similarities and differences between the two works was performed.
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