خلاصة:
Abstract The Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination has come up with in-depth interpretations of the concept and scope of the Convention in order to achieve an effective mechanism of reporting by member states, as well as to fill the conceptual gaps of the Convention on Racial Discrimination. In this regard, the Committee has presented a number of complementary and developmental views on the concepts related to the Convention, including combating against hate speech, the right to self-determination, refugees and internal displaced persons, indigenous peoples, non-citizens and descent. The Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination also introduced initiatives to enhance the monitoring mechanism for the periodic reports of member states and designed the mechanism for entry into the early stages and the initial points of the disputes, entitled "Early Warning and Urgent Procedure". Although the Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination has acknowledged the problems of States in the field of racism and racial discrimination, the Committee's interpretations of the Convention do not respond to the various situations that have arisen within the framework of the current system and treaty and We are witnessing the emergence and formation of new mechanisms in this area. The observation of the situation with regard to the membership of our country in the above-mentioned Convention and recognition of the process is a necessity.
ملخص الجهاز:
In August 2017, with a decision regarding the violence and gatherings in Charlottesville 1, USA, in addition to requesting information regarding the killed and injured individuals, the Committee requested the United States government to investigate the roots of the formation of manifestations of racism against people of African descent, immigrants, and ________________________________________________________________ 1 - Charlottesville The role of the Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination in the development of the concepts and rules of the International Convention 177 ethnic and religious minorities in the aforementioned region should also note that freedom of expression should not lead to the limitation of other freedoms (CERD, Decision 1, (93) Paras 1 & 5, 2017) and in this way, in August 2014, based on the early warning and rapid response procedure regarding the situation of chaos and insecurity in Iraq due to the presence of extremist terrorist groups in this country, the Committee adopted decision (1, 85) with the aim of disclosing the harmful actions carried out by terrorist groups (A/HRC/34/71, 2017).
________________________________________________________________ 1 -Caste 2 -Descent 3 - Non-Citizens The Role of the Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination in the Development of the Concepts and Rules of the International Convention 183 Furthermore, Article 5 calls upon Member States to prohibit and eliminate discrimination based on race, color, descent, or national or ethnic origin in the enjoyment of civil, political, economic, social, and cultural rights and freedoms (CERD, General recommendation XXXI, 2005, para.
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