A look at female activist subjects in Arbaeen; focusing on the paradigm of the Shia woman's identity model مقالة

ملخص الجهاز:

A Look at Female Activist Subjects in Arbaeen; with a focus on the concept of the Shiite woman's identity model Nasim Kahirdeh, Saeedeh Davari Moghaddam Date Received: 13/01/1402 Date Accepted: 19/06/1402 Abstract The discourse of the Islamic Revolution, relying on models such as Fatima(s) and Zainab(s), has been an important support for the effective presence of women in Iranian society. A look at the active and decisive presence of contemporary Muslim female subjects in the fruition of intellectual, social, and political movements in some Islamic societies such as Egypt, Yemen, and the Islamic Revolution in Iran has shown that the Shiite legacy mentioned is still alive and dynamic; and based on it, there is a path for the Muslim and Shiite woman independent of feminism, which is the effort to approach and interact with the female identity models in the history of Shiism, namely; Fatima(s) and Zainab(s), who in their divine-spiritual and social-political lives, were active, prominent subjects and models for the women of their own time. In this regard, it seems that the field of Arbaeen is one of the favorable platforms for women to approach these Shiite female identity models; because in this ritual space, naturally, a person spiritually receives the greatest spiritual influences and internalizes them, while such an experience for the pilgrim individual occurs in a group; that is, a condition in which the most idealizations are learned (Durkheim, 2004: 584).