Abstract:
هدف پژوهش حاضر کشف، فهم و شرح پیوستگی صداقت و سیاست در اندیشه سیاسی اشراق است. روش پژوهش توصیفی- تحلیلی بوده و براساس نتایج پژوهش، سهروردی را باید آغازگر تبلور سیاستورزی اخلاقی براساس صداقت برخاسته از عرفان سیاسی دانست. در واقع او قایل به گونهای اینهمانی میان صداقت و سیاست است. او اخلاق ابتناء یافته بر صداقت را از درون آدمی به ساحت سیاست و جامعه میکشاند. سهروردی حضور صداقت را در سیاست در قامت زمامدار، تئوریزه کرده و شهر آرمانی خود را در پیوستگی مستمر صداقت و سیاست، در سطوح فردی، سیاسی و اجتماعی بنا میکند.
The connection between ethics and politics in Islamic political thought has been considered in a special way. This reflection has had different manifestations in different schools of thought. The coherence of ethics and politics has been especially considered by the Enlightenment as a means of realizing the utopia. Suhrawardi sees a similarity between honesty and politics. Like many Iranian-Islamic thinkers, he draws ethics based on sincerity, purity and honesty from inside the human being into politics and society. Suhrawardi's philosophy is based on light. Light is the basis of good morals and the way to achieve honesty. Good politics in the philosophy of illumination is also defined by considering light. Khosrow is a good politician. Khosrow is an ideal human being. The Shah, who is the center of politics, with his perfected personality, leads the society and the people to goodness and happiness. Suhrawardi's utopia is built on the continuous connection of ethics and politics at the individual, political and social levels.