Abstract:
This paper deals with the concept of "residential models" and the role it plays on human relations in residential complexes. It intends to; review the concept of residence; understand how a residential model takes form; the influence of a residential model on future human interactions. To this end, having reviewed comments and viewpoints, focused on "what is residence? which factors may create the sense of residence and how an individual can choose his/her place of residence? Finally what are the factors affecting their choice". Then two residential models analyzed: balanced and unbalanced, and their effects on human relations. Afterwards the research hypothesis was posed: "residential model is an effective factor on human relations". Whereas the above study is limited to a small number of complexes in Tehran, for the purpose of testing the hypothesis and, in turn, for determining sample population, the residential complexes were classified into three categories in terms of facilities, features and characteristics. From each category a sample was chosen for testing the hypothesis. It was eventually decided to test the hypothesis in Ekbatan, Behjatabad and Farhangian residential complexes. The results indicated a strong relationship between residential model and its impact on human relations: more balanced the residential model, stronger effects on human relations. On the other hand, more unbalanced the residential model, weaker effect on human relations.
Machine summary:
Residence, Residential model, Behavior, Human relations INTRODUCTION Residence has been the oldest, first and foremost human need which has been reformed and evolved continually, and has always been influenced, and continues to be influenced, by thousands of factors including environmental, cultural, social, psychological, and economic ones.
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION Hypothesis Development In order to reach to the goal of research- namely understanding the role of residential model in human relations, first the word "residence" defined and with determining the factors effective on the residence, we gain a proper definition of balanced and unbalanced models of residence.
It seems that when a model becomes more balanced in a residential complex, people would feel stronger sense of belonging toward where they reside; they would feel more peace and tranquility of living in such place; they would feel stronger desire to live there forever; they would establish intimate relationship with others, and eventually their place of residence would exert positive influence on them.
(Table 5) Table 1: Questionnaire method Hypothesis: residential model can influence the human relations in residential complexes The following questions were developed for examining the above hypothesis 1B) In selecting your current residential place how much the economic factors were effective?
94 Table 15: Result Analysis of Ekbatan Residential Complex Variable Residential model and its Standard Variance Deviation Pierson Correlation Coefficient Total Data Sig Ekbatan Residential Complex effect on interpersonal relations 1 3 .