چکیده:
Although develooing maqtals regarding the martyrdom of Imam al-Husayn has a Middle-Eastern origin, it has received due attention in the western hemisphere, ie, in the present-day Spain. The treatise under review was written by Ibn Abar al-Balansi al-Quza`i (7/ 14 cent.) of Analusia, Spain, in rhythmic Arabic prose. The present paper deals with this work wherein the author expressed his profound devotion to Imam al-Husayn. Moreover, he regards the Karbala scene of the Husayni camp vs. the Umayyad camp as a confrontation between the right and the wrong. Apart from the author's mentiining the merits of the Ahl al-Bayt, there are some minor objections raised about the work under review.Sheikh al-Saduq quotes some traditions in which it is claimed that the hijab of the female survivors of the Ashura massacre was removed. Based on delicate hadith scholarship techniques, Allama Sunquri Haeri rejects those views in his book al-`Asemiyyah. He holds that such scenes were improbable to take place there and then during and after the Ashura episode.Not all martyrdom narratives (maqtal texts) of Imam al-Husayn are equally reliable and of the same authority. As such, they can be divided into reliable vs. weak sources. There are some earlier sources just whose titles and some excerpts have survived, as made references to in other, later works. The present work focuses on the maqtal sources, hence providing a framework for developing more comprehensive maqtals.The present paper focuses on the martyrdom fate and account (maqtal) of Ali al-Akbar, the elder martyred son of Imam al-Husayn. It deals with various aspects of his martyrdom account as rendered in Ashura sources. In the maqtal sources, he is credited with being the first Hashimid martyr, the perfect lookalike of the Prophet Muhammad, and that at his martyrdom, Imam al-Husayn wept and cursed his slayersThroughout history, leading Shia ulema have developed books and sources on the life and times of the Infallibles as well as on the afflictions inflicted on them. Apart from certain big names, eg, al-Mufid and his Kitab al-Irshad, Ibn Tawus and his al-Luhuf, there have also been some less known ulema who did the same. The Safavid-era philosopher Aliquli b. Qarachabay Khan developed a book on the calamities of the five prominent Ahl al-Bayt members, entitled as "Muhriq al-qulub wa al-akbad. In it, although he makes references to other sources, not all the accounts he mentions could be of equally high reliability.Maqtal recitation has long been a prominent mode of recounting the Ashura afflictions. In Iran, it has been a ritual by means of which the memories of the sublime aims of Imam al-Husayn get revived. Such recitation has ling been an established practice at Al Tayyib Mosque of Shushtar, Khuzestan. It was most probably initiated by the late Grand Ayatollah Sayyid Muhammad Mahdi Al Tayyib, hence the mosque has been credited with being referred to as the capital of maqtal recitation in Khuzestan. It is held on the first ten days of Muharram, with its culmination on Ashura. The present work is a result of both field and library research activities
خلاصه ماشینی:
ABSTRACTS A Critical Appraisal of the Treatise Durar al-simt fi khabar al-sibt: A Rhythmic Prose Maqtal of Ibn Abar al-Balansi al-Qaza`i Dr. Sayyid Masaud KeyzeqaniMasaud Salmani Haqiqi Although develooing maqtals regarding the martyrdom of Imam al-Husayn has a Middle-Eastern origin, it has received due attention in the western hemisphere, ie, in the present-day Spain.
The present work is a result of both field and library research activities Keywords: Imam al-Husayn, maqtal recitation, Shushtar, Al Tayyib Mosque, Muharram نقد و بررسی رساله « دُرَر السِمط في خبر السِبط» مقتلی مسجّع از ابن ابار بلنسی قضاعی دکتر سید مهدی نوری کیذقانی مسعود سلمانی حقیقی چکیده گرچه نخستین مقاتل مدون و مکتوب درباره امام حسین (ع) خواستگاه شرقی دارد اما جالب آنکه مقتل نویسی و مرثیهگویی سیدالشهداء(ع) به مشرق زمین منحصر نشده و ما در مغرب و اندلس (اسپانیای کنونی) نیز شاهد مقتل نویسی و مرثیهسرایی برای امام حسین (ع) هستیم.
فهرست عناوین نقد و بررسی رساله « دُرَر السِمط في خبر السِبط» مقتلی مسجّع از ابن ابار بلنسی قضاعی دکتر سید مهدی نوری کیذقانی مسعود سلمانی حقیقی نقد و بررسی نقل های کشف رأس مخدرات در مقتل شیخ صدوق از منظر علامه سنقری حائری دکتر محمد فراهانی دکتر حسین محمدی فام ارزیابی صحت سنجی کتب مقاتل امام حسین علیه السلام سید حمید موسوی بازشناخت تاريخي از آغاز تا شهادت حضرت علي اکبر عليه السلام در مقتلهاي عاشورا دکتر علي فارسي مدان معرفی محرق القلوب و الأکباد و احوال و آثار نویسنده آن مهدی عسگری آیین مقتل خوانی دهه اول محرم در شهرستان شوشتر میلا خیاط مسعود ولی عرب نکته هایی از معارف حسینی دکتر محمد حسین مردانی نوکنده معرفی کتاب دکتر محمد رضا فخر روحانی ؟ !