خلاصه ماشینی:
The article deals with the question whether a leader is appointed or elected, and such issues as supervising the activities of the leader and his dismissal from his office, entrusting the office of guardianship to the guardian jurist in line with the theories that allows giving the office of guardianship to the Muslim jurist for concentrating authority; assigning(jaÝl) the office of guardianship and considering(insha’) the appointment of the guardian jurist; offering guidance and showing the right way; complementing and giving effect to the office of guardianship; giving the power of attorney to the jurist; having the position of a ruler as well as a judge; and finally considers the legal and juridical nature of assigning the Supreme leader in terms of the discovery of referents as based on expertise and clear evidence.
( The Executive Expediency of Governmental Decrees in the Qur’an ( by Meitham khazÁi Muhammad Ali layÁli & HÁmed DejÁbÁd The executive expediency and its role in issuing government decrees by the Islamic ruling system has traditionally attracted the attention of the Muslim scholars concerned with political fiqh, political thought and political philosophy.
( The Nature of ‘Representation’ in the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran ( by Abbas Ka’bi & Sajjad Hakimi Since the establishment of Islamic parliament in Iran, the explanation of the nature of ‘being a parliament representative’ is one of the most challenging issue in the legislature due to the fact that the Iranian society is a Muslim society, that there are many differing views on the nature of Islamic government, and that people have rights to participate in the elections, including the election of their own parliament representatives.