چکیده:
This study aimed to investigate the moderator role of attachment styles in marital satisfaction and quality of life in married working women. This research is a co-relational design. The group included 514 married women who were working in the laboratories in Rasht. With stratified random selection of 200 women from the group were selected from 8 laboratories. The population included 514 married women who were working in the laboratories in Rasht with stratified random sampling from among 8 laboratories as the sample size. To collecting data, Hazan and Shaver (1987) Attachment Style Scale, Olsonet al. (1989) marital satisfaction Scale and Varousherbon (1992) quality of life Scale were used. The results showed that moderating role of attachment styles in marital satisfaction and quality of life. Among the predicted or variables, avoidant attachment style has the highest contribution to predict marital satisfaction and quality of life. It can be said that attachment styles can be considered as factors influencing satisfaction and quality of life and the results should be considered in training couples.
خلاصه ماشینی:
The researchers also indicated positive correlations between secure attachment style and marital satisfaction and negative relationship between insecure style and marital satisfaction (Brennan and Shaver, 1995; Fuller and Fincham, 1995 and Feeney, 1996).
In research conducted by Besharat and Ganji (2012), Sadeghi (2011), Motadayen (2011), Sadat Dibachi et al (2009), Teymorpour (2010) is known that marital satisfaction and positive relationships between people with secure attachment and ambivalent quality is higher than those with avoidant attachment.
With a little research on relations between spouses and the role of attachment styles in marital life and quality of life, more studies are needed in this area.
2. Methods The overall objective of this study was to investigate the moderating role of attachment styles in marital satisfaction and quality of life of married working women.
The relationship between attachment style and quality of life of the married women in the two models is statistically significant.
6. Discussion In this study, the moderator role of attachment styles in marital satisfaction and quality of life of married working women were studied.
According to the findings of the current study, the marital satisfaction of people with secure attachment and ambivalent style is higher than those with avoidant attachment.
Marital satisfaction of people with ambivalent attachment and secure style showed no significant difference.
The results obtained refer to the importance of attachment style in marital satisfaction and quality of life to working women.