خلاصه ماشینی:
This one-sided solution which is based on secularism, traditional nationalism and pseudo• modemism, roused the response of Islamic Revolution intellectuals, including Dr. Ali Shariati, and concentrated his ideas against the three pivotal policies of the Pahlavi dynasty.
Dr. Shariati asserted that the solution of problems of the Iranian society during the Pahlavi regime was "returning to oneself', by which he meant returning to Iranian and Islamic identity and culture.
The other part of Shariati 's thoughts took shape from here, that is arguing for not separating Islam and "Iranism", It was a reaction against the Pahlavi's nationalistic policy, which held that the identity of Iranian society was based on "lranism" only and the latter on Aryan culture and race and the pre-Islamic history of Iran.
?" To achieve this objective (establishment of a political and social system on the basis of Aryan ethnicity and culture and the pre-Islamic history of Iran) the Pahlavi regime pursued extensive policies during its rule to base the identity of Iranian society on the pre-Islamic history.
"?" Shariati used his thoughts and pen to react against the policies adopted by the Pahlavi, that is the policies that used secularism, pseudo-modernism and nationalism as focal points and obliterated the Islamic identity from the Iranian society.
'!" Conclusion It is clear that Dr. Shariati took up his view as a reaction against eradication of Islam from Iranian identity, which was taking place in the Pahlavi era under the impact of Western culture and civilization and the crisis if identity during that period.