خلاصة:
Regionalism is an analytical and critical perspective which focuses on preserving special features of place and attempts to fill the vacuum in architecture. Globalization is a complex multi-stage process that causes increasing complexity of time and place, greater awareness across the global and acceleration of cross-cultural interactions. Therefore, the present paper attempts to analyze global-regional interactional approach through investigating contemporary Iranian architecture in relationship with the aforementioned phenomena and also tries to provide practical advice on establishing a constructive interaction. The research methodology is based on content analysis and case study.The results obtained from investigating striking cases of 4 eras of contemporary Iranian architecture and presented as a table ofglobal-regional interaction components (physical, semantic and ecological) show that an interactional approach is becoming increasingly popular and global-regional coexistence is being formed in contemporary Iranian architecture, which associates with spirit of time and its regional components. A dynamic presence and playing a componential role by contemporary Iranian architects in this interaction have some prerequisites: an understanding of contemporary pluralism, an understanding of the other and establishing interaction, emphasis on the role of thought, creation and innovation, objective research, a good understanding of identity and place, past recall and identifying components of Iranian architecture.
ملخص الجهاز:
International Journal of Architecture and Urban Development Vol. 3, No. 2, Spring 2013 An Investigation of Global-Regional Interactional Approach at the Prominent Works of Contemporary Iranian Architects 1*Qader Bayzidi, 2Iraj Etesam, 3Farah Habib, 4Seyed Mostafa Mokhtabad Amrei 1Ph. D.
Therefore, the present paper attempts to analyze global-regional interactional approach through investigating contemporary Iranian architecture in relationship with the aforementioned phenomena and also tries to provide practical advice on establishing a constructive interaction.
ABSTRACT: Keywords: Globalization, Regionalism, Interactional approach, Contemporary Iranian Architecture, Identity INTRODUCTION Globalization is a complicated, multi-stage and unavoidable process which includes increasing complexity of time and place, greater worldwide awareness, ability to tolerate and understand the other, establishing cross-cultural interactions and combining public and private matter and has, therefore introduced widespread developments in to life.
Unavoidability, hectic pace of globalization and concerns over such influences on the identity and values of contemporary Iranian architecture on one hand, and the urgent need for identity recall and practical advice for efficient interaction with this phenomenon on the other hand, clearly demonstrate the importance of the subject of the present paper.
In order to quantitatively analyze global, regional and interactional approaches, a table of effective factors in physical (place and technology), semantic (identity and culture) and ecological areas regarding the selected works of 4 eras of contemporary Iranian architecture has been provided, but due to limitation, only the analytical table of post-revolutionary architecture has been given here (Table 2 ).