خلاصة:
This research paper lays stress on philosophies of human desire. All the human being has some psychical need in addition to physical needs. And to satisfy the psychical needs, there is a need for stimulants, more in case of exclusive pedestrian precincts. Having exclusively Pedestrian precincts/Cores in city design draws its inspiration from the fact that public zones, accessible to majority of citizens, represent zones where anything and everything, that characterizes a town, happens. They, consequently, must allow for the most varied form of behaviour from that of a child to that of old people to that of physically challenged. As a result such zones need to have Design Elements to serve their varied behavioral patterns. Designing Pedestrian precincts are different essentially because of time dimension where a longer time lag is required to experience the pedestrian friendliness of pedestrian precincts. Such external stimulants can be a moderate degree of complexity, novelty, surprise, and uncertainty attained by incorporating appropriate pedestrian friendly design elements in pedestrian layouts such as richness of architecture, landscape elements, water bodies, to sit and stroll through, and commuters’ infrastructure.In this article/paper a detailed study of abovementioned Design element, external stimulants and pedestrian friendly design elements in pedestrian layouts will be discussed in detail.
ملخص الجهاز:
This study posits that within the complexities of contemporary cities, it is wished to preserve their original pedestrian sanctity (Aminabad market, Lucknow, Hazratganj Market, Lucknow, Hussainabad complex, Lucknow, Chandani chowk, Delhi,, Connaught Place, Lutyen’s Delhi, the great piazza of Fatehpur Sikri).
The aforesaid idea gets strength when look over near past and get few examples of planned modern pedestrian precincts, for example, interlocked piazzas of Nehru Place of Delhi and Capitol complex of Chandigarh (Fig. 2).
(رجوع شود به تصویر صفحه) Street in Medellin, Colombia Market hall, Stuttgart, Germany Flea Market, Madrid, Spain / Flea Market, Madrid, Spain Time Square, Midtown Manhattan, New York Fig. 1: Examples of success storey of planner’s idea to make the city centres/ cores fully or partially pedestrianised (Source: Omnilexica, 2012) / Piazza of Fatehpur Sikri (Source: Niceholidaysindia, 2012) / Connaught Place, Delhi (Source: Shaggyley, 2012) Chandani chowk, Delhi (Source: Khemani, 2006) Hazratganj, Lucknow (Source: Outlookindia, 2010) / Capitol complex of Chandigarh Fig. 2: Original pedestrian and planned pedestrian precincts In case of public pedestrian precincts, there is specific need of special concentration on Meticulous attention over to features and elements used as external stimulants because of involvement of TIME dimension.
e. work, leisure and circulation of a pedestrian precinct is mandatory; A large activity area requires dispersed accessibility and movement channel; Connection of different constructs with continuous corridor and landscaped area makes a site easily accessible to all the pedestrians; Pattern is that visual form which may achieve the various goal like: Variety in 2-dimensional faces (e.