چکیده:
A house, as a primary dwelling is designed according to life style and current values in the life
and mind of Residents. House is a cultural element, containing cultural meanings situated in the spirit of a house, distinguish the form of other houses. Special life style and conduct of residents becomes value through time. This value organizes the meaning in the mind and determines meaning of life and appropriate physical space. In this paper, we have tried to study theories of a philosopher concerning meaning issue and meaning ontology, and meaning of life, and then, present components to evaluation the meaning in historical houses of Mazandaran. Indexes and questionnaire were used through the components. Six historical houses were selected to evaluate, filled by ten specialists for each house. This paper describes the theoretical framework by qualitative research approach and analysis method. It assesses qualitative components to quantitative components, based on the evidences and documents. Then, it provides reliable
criteria. Research achievement presents the solution to design temporary houses based on linkage of meaning and form.
خلاصه ماشینی:
Recognition the Sociological and Architectural Components based on Geographical Segmentation Technique by Value-normative Paradigm 1*Mobina Rouhi, 2Darab Diba, 3Naser Fakouhi 1 Department of Art and Architecture, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Karimi (2008), Naraghi (2006), Manouchehri (2008), Delavari (2008), Khalili (2008), Ebrahimbai Salami (2008) analyzed Iranian society and offered paradigms or frameworks or theories to categorize the characters of Iranians.
(Safdarian & Habib, 2014, 15) These studies did not investigate the sociological and architectural studies in parallel and did not study on society and architecture of Mazandaran.
Making decisions often involve the assessment and ranking of available alternatives or decision options based on multi-criteria (Pohekar & Ramachandran, 2004; Yoon & Hwang, 1995) TOPSIS1 model presented in Chen & Hwang (1992), with reference to Hwang & Yoon (1981).
Using alternatives of derelict rural buildings in Lithuania, Onut & Soner (2008) used this model to solid waste transshipment site selection problem.
Lin & Tsai (2009) used this model to select an ideal city for medical service ventures using overall performance.
In this paper, TOPSIS model is used for geographical segmentation of Mazandaran province.
Architectural components affected on houses Building technology Space organization Form of structure Coordination with environment Seven sociological components offered based on special studies in the selected region.
Based on above description of Mazandaran province, in this paper, seven criteria are considered for segmentation of twelve selected cities in this province.
This geographical segmentation of Mazandaran province can be used in architectural study with sociology viewpoint in future.