چکیده:
One of the characteristics of a building in Iran is the diversity in the type of land use and its
architecture which has a direct relationship with thinking, creativity and people's need. Lubrication
workshop structure is part of the native heritage that meets the needs of people in the
environmental condition of that time. However, a few studies have been conducted on the mode of
operation and spatial structure recognition. The aim of the present research is to identify the
characteristics, principles of the formation of spatial species and extraction of efficient elements
which have been selected as a case study of Najafabad mines (i.e. lubrication workshop).
Therefore, the spatial structure of the lubrication workshop was analyzed and compared, based on
library studies and field observations via a descriptive-analytical method. The physical factors were
analyzed by the existing maps, and the spatial structure of the case sample was extracted. It was
found that the lubrication workshop has distinct and recognizable patterns, and according to space
and organization of the functional space it follows a single pattern. Further research can provide a
background for architectural design that like the past is responsive to the needs of people and can
be implemented as a model for resuscitation of native architectural identity.
خلاصه ماشینی:
Recognition of Lubrication Workshop in Native Architecture (Case Study: Lubrication Workshop of Najafabad, Isfahan) Faezeh Khorshidia, Ahmad Danaeiniab* aDepartment of Conservation and Restoration, Yazd Branch, Islamic Azad University, Yazd, Iran bAssistant Professor at Department of Architecture and Art, Kashan, University of Kashan, Iran Received 16 June 2018; revised 2 July 2018; accepted 12 July 2018 Abstract One of the characteristics of a building in Iran is the diversity in the type of land use and its architecture which has a direct relationship with thinking, creativity and people's need.
Therefore, the spatial structure of the lubrication workshop was analyzed and compared, based on library studies and field observations via a descriptive-analytical method.
Keywords : Lubrication workshop; Physical; Najafabad; Native Architecture; Spatial Structure 1.
To study the physical factors according to the existing document of the three selected workshop and the sketch drawing of different spaces comparing with the existing maps, the spatial structure of the case samples was extracted.
(VIEW the Image this page) Fig 2 Elevation of Mohebali lubrication workshop The main components of the lubrication workshop are; Mill: At the center of this space there is a grinding stone that is moved with the help of camel or mule, so that the oil seed are powdered and the roof is dome shape to keep the seeds cool.
Because of the general function of the lubrication workshop, it is not possible to determine the private and semi- private spaces, but based on the location of beam house it can be classified in terms of its importance and spatial emphasis.