Revolution from Beginning to End: A Review of Seven Common Characteristics of Revolutions مقاله

خلاصه ماشینی:

However, in general, we say that as contemporary revolutions show and considering that every revolution involves two parties – namely, the social (revolutionary) force and the political system – and revolution occurs due to the characteristics, programs, and political, social, cultural, and economic behaviors of the government and the characteristics and actions of the opposition, to trace how revolutionary discontent is created and why people who were once supporters of stability or did not feel dissatisfied with the existing conditions chose the path of revolution at another time, one must refer to the contemporary history of the country in question. In the French Revolution, the accession to power of Henry IV, the first Bourbon king in 1589, who ruled until 1610, and during whose reign the government enjoyed sufficient popular acceptance and stability due to the implementation of development plans and the growth of exports and foreign trade and the resolution of religious problems (2), and in the Islamic Revolution of Iran, the rise to power of the Safavids, during whose period a kind of convergence between religion and politics emerged (3), and the early Safavid kings, namely Ismail and Tahmasp, enjoyed sufficient popularity among the people, to the extent that a Venetian contemporary of Shah Ismail stated that “the inhabitants of the country and the courtiers worship the Shah as a prophet” (4) is such a point.