چکیده:
The impact of the revelation of the Holy Quran on the destabilization of the culture and the dominant rationality of the Age of Ignorance (Jahiliyyah) is a matter of consensus. However, the nature of this influence is a subject of debate among thinkers. The main question of this article is whether the Holy Quran provides an independent rationality or if the content of the Quran is insufficient to establish a comprehensive and independent rationality without the need for human knowledge and data. First, the views of those who deny the provision of independent rationality by the Quran are reviewed to show that their arguments for persisting in their view rest on two things: one is the emphasis on the historicity of this book, and the other is the critique of Quranic literalism. Then, the views of some proponents of the provision of independent rationality by the Quran are explored to clarify the different narratives that exist regarding this independent rationality.
خلاصه ماشینی:
<H1>The Holy Quran and the Presentation of Independent Rationality</H1> Mohammad Ali Lesani Fesharki <H2>Abstract</H2> The impact of the revelation of the Holy Quran on destabilizing the culture and the dominant rationality of the Jahiliyyah era is a matter of consensus.
The relationship of the Quran with the culture, language, rationality, and discourses of the era of revelation, and the divine or human nature of the words and meanings of the Quran, are among the topics that have been addressed seriously and critically in the modern era, especially by Muslim intellectuals.
Proponents of the accompaniment and conversation of the Quran with the culture and beliefs of the ignorant Arabs also believe that, for example, because of its attribution to God, the Quran knows well that madness does not arise through the intervention of jinn, and the pineal gland is not the place of thought and reflection.
The Quran presents the history of all humanity as the history of this struggle; therefore, from the time of Adam until the era of the last Prophet, all prophets and messengers fought with their people to institutionalize the idea of monotheism, which is summarized as the non-acceptance of any partner for God. The demarcation of the rational by means of the irrational in the Quran stems from here.
Although the Prophet of Islam was raised from among the Arab society and the teachings of revelation were conveyed to the people within the framework of the language, culture, and knowledge prevalent in that era, the Quran did not accept the dominant belief system of that society.
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