چکیده:
Throughout history, political and social actors, religious currents, and religious scholars have always strived with various motivations to create unity and approximation between Islamic sects, and in some periods, they have pursued projects that can be considered among the most important, such as the movement of Nadir Shah and Sayyid Jamal al-Din al-Afghani, and the establishment of 'Dar al-Taqrib' and the 'World Assembly for Approximating Islamic Schools of Thought.' Approximation projects have always faced pathologies, including: ambiguity in goals and meaning, and management and structural challenges, or have suffered from the lack of a clear theory. They have also paid less attention to epistemological issues and religious differences, which are the fundamental points of division. These pathologies, along with obstacles such as the lack of coordination among political elements or foreign interference, and the existence of extremist and radical currents, have worked together to make approximation projects and Islamic solidarities unsuccessful. Therefore, a new plan with a comprehensive approach must be sought that can overcome these challenges and pathologies.
خلاصه ماشینی:
Theological Research Scientific-Research Quarterly Islamic Theology Association of the Hawza Eleventh Year, Number Forty-Two, Autumn 2023 Review and Pathology of Approximation Projects in Theological Research Scientific-Research Quarterly Islamic Theology Association of the Hawza 1 Date of Receipt: 2023/09/04 Morteza Alizadeh Nejar Fourth Year, Number Thirteen, Summer 2016 Date of Approval: 2023/11/28 Mohammad Taqi Sobhani 3 Seyed Abolhassan Navvab 4 Mehdi Farmanian Abstract Throughout history, political and social actors, religious movements, and religious scholars have always strived with various motives to create unity and approximation among Islamic sects, and in certain periods, they have pursued projects that include the movement of Nader Shah and Sayyid Jamal al-Din al-Afghani, and the establishment of "Dar al-Taqrib" and the "World Assembly for the Approximation of Islamic Sects.
ir) 95 A critique and review of Nasser al-Qafari's view on the emergence of Shiism in Introduction ــــــــــ Scientific-Research Quarterly ـــــــــــ Concurrent with the beginning of the division and separation of Muslims in the early period of Islamic life, the sympathizers of Islam علمي پژوهشي especially the family of the Ahl al-Bayt (as) have always strived to restore empathy and cohesion to the Islamic community and to protect the Ummah from the religious and civil harms of division; however, societal conditions progressed in such a way that the continuity of this movement faced challenges and slowdowns at certain times, or conflicts and disputes between Islamic currents and sects intensified.
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