چکیده:
There have been numerous intellectual and narrative arguments for the existence of the Imam of the Age, Hazrat Hojjat bin Al-Hassan (AS). Among these evidences are the hadiths related to Lailat al-Qadr. According to the verses of the Holy Quran, the night of Qadr is in the month of Ramadan, and it is the night when angels come to earth from God to announce the fate of the world and mankind. During the lifetime of the Messenger of God (PBUH), angels descended on him and conveyed the fate of affairs to him. Since Lailat al-Qadr remains until the Day of Judgment, after the Messenger of Allah (PBUH) the angels will descend on the one who is God's proof on earth about the fate of affairs. This divine proof must have the status of infallibility like the Prophet. According to many narrations, the divine proofs are the twelve Shia imams, the first of whom is Amir al-Mu'minin (a.s.) and the last one is Hazrat Mahdi (a.s.). This matter is stated in the hadiths of Imams (peace be upon them) about Lailat al-Qadr. In this research, using the narrative and analytical method, the validity of the hadith documents and how they indicate the existence of Imam al-Zaman (peace be upon her) has been investigated.
خلاصه ماشینی:
Based on the verses of the Holy Quran, Laylat al-Qadr is in the month of Ramadan, and it is a night when angels descend to earth from God to announce the destiny of the affairs of the world and humanity.
It is worth mentioning that in some biographical books (rijal), three people are mentioned under the name Ali bin al-Hakam with different titles In another narration from Abdullah bin Sinan, it is reported that: "I asked him (the Imam) about the middle of Sha'ban, and he said: I have nothing regarding this matter, but whenever the nineteenth night of the month of Ramadan arrives, provisions are distributed on that night....
In the narrations of the Imams of the Ahl al-Bayt (as), it has been explicitly stated and emphasized that on the Night of Qadr, which is repeated in every month of Ramadan, the angels descend upon the one who is in charge of the guardianship (Wilayah) of the Muslims and convey to him the decree of affairs for each year.
The conclusion of the Imam's (as) reasoning in this narration is that: first, the Night of Qadr continues from the time of the Messenger of Allah (saw) until the end of the world; second, on the Night of Qadr, the detailed events of the year of the world, as determined by God, are descended to earth by the angels; third, the angels convey the detailed knowledge of events to the one who is the guardian (Wali) of the Muslims, and Muslims refer to him in events and disputes; fourth, the guardian (Wali) is infallible and free from error and sin.