چکیده:
The kings of Bani Qaysar of Kish succeeded in establishing a local state on the island of Kish around the first half of the fifth century AH. In the late fifth and early sixth centuries AH, they sought to expand their influence across the entire coasts of the Persian Gulf. Among their actions was the expansion of their influence into the land of Bahrain, located on the southern coast of the Persian Gulf. From 469 AH, local rulers came to power in the Bahrain region, who became known as the Uyuni rulers due to the name of their founder, Amir Abdullah bin Ali al-Uyuni. The Uyuni rulers ruled over points such as Al-Ahsa, Qatif, and Awwal for about two centuries (469-636 AH). In the late fifth or early sixth century AH, the kings of Bani Qaysar of Kish organized attacks from Kish to Bahrain and finally succeeded in bringing the Uyuni rulers of Bahrain under their subordination. This writing seeks to examine the political-economic relations of the kings of Bani Qaysar of Kish and the Uyuni rulers of Bahrain, and to analyze the results arising from these relations. Therefore, using the descriptive-analytical method and relying on primary sources, it has been shown that the Uyuni rulers of Bahrain were politically and economically subordinate to the kings of Bani Qaysar of Kish.
خلاصه ماشینی:
oohay@m-efilahk o} Date Received: 2011/8/29 Date Approved: 2011/12/6 &%01105TOMG011G% >RCO<(Refer to the page image) Introduction The kings of Bani Qaysar of Kish, around the first half of the fifth Hijri century, coinciding with the era of Seljuk rule in Iran, succeeded in establishing a local state on the island of Kish.
Abdullah bin Ali bin Muhammad bin Ibrahim Uyuni succeeded in seizing power in Ahsa in the year 469 AH and laid the foundations of a local state in the land of Bahrain{o(1) Ibn Shihab Yazdi, Jami al-Tawarikh al-Hasani, manuscript of Fatih Library, Istanbul, No. 4307, p.
{o5o} It seems that to a large extent, from the middle of the sixth century AH, the Uyuni rulers of Bahrain, after a series of attacks by the ruler of Kish on their territory, came under the suzerainty of the Muluk Bani Qaysar.
As the above narrations show, and as Yaqut in the early years of the seventh century AH counted more of the coasts of the Persian Gulf as part of the territory of the Persian Gulf,{o4o} at the end of the sixth century AH, Bahrain and its Uyuni rulers had fully accepted the suzerainty of the Muluk Bani Qaysar of Kish.
The relations between the Muluk Bani Qaysar of Kish and the Uyuni rulers of Bahrain in the early years of the seventh century AH, with the treaty concluded between the two states, reached the peak of the rulers' subordination and obedience.