چکیده:
Following the victory of the Islamic Revolution in Iran in 1357, supporting liberating movements was adopted as one of the principles of Iran's foreign policy. The development of the influence of Israel and the West around Iran, the coordination of some governments in the region with the policies of these two actors, and the fluctuation of relations with Iran required Iran to make the support of the resistance groups the main priority of its foreign policy in the region for its own interests. As for the consequences of Iran's support for this axis, different views have always been expressed in Iranian society. The question that this article seeks to answer is: In the aftermath of the developments following the storm at Al-Aqsa, what is the impact of the weakening of the Axis of Resistance on Iran's security in West Asia? To answer the question of this research, an explanatory analytical method based on documentary data such as library and first-hand Internet data was used. The results show that the weakening of the Axis of Resistance has such consequences as: degrading the regional position and adapting the political geography to the territorial geography of Iran; Iran's withdrawal from the level of a regional power with the ability to change and influence the governing equations in West Asia will prevent the formation of a new regional order centered on resistance and prevent maximizing economic and political security and creating military deterrence against threats.
خلاصه ماشینی:
The fundamental issue is that a new force titled the Islamic Axis of Resistance, which includes certain countries and non-state actors with regional action, has formed, and Iran, in its foreign policy arena and at the level of the international system, seeks to play an influential role by supporting this axis.
Due to its Islamic identity, observance and implementation of the principles and ideals of the Islamic Revolution based on religious support for Muslims, creating stability and security in the West Asia region, beliefs, perceptions, and Political Studies of the Islamic World, Spring 1404, Research Article, Year 14, Number 1(53): 141-166 144/ Pashaghasemi, Dehshiri and Haji Mineh common postures with resistance groups and also preserving their own security and national interests, has taken action to support the axis of resistance.
The occurrence of the Islamic Revolution in Iran; the occurrence of three interstate wars over 20 years; ethnic and religious divides Political Studies of the Islamic World, Spring 1404, Research Article, Year 14, Number 1(53): 141-166 The impact of the consequences of the Al-Aqsa Flood on the Axis of Resistance and Iran's national security /151 along with independence-seeking tendencies, the movements of terrorist groups even to form a state, and most importantly, the Zionist occupation in Palestine and the effort to gain hegemony, has caused the realistic perspective to be the most important window for the analysis of regional governments, especially Iran, in securing national security (Soltani, Kazemi, 1399: 45-47).
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