چکیده:
The Sheikh Ali Khan water cistern building was registered in the national heritage list on 21/02/1376 under number 1873. Undoubtedly, Iran's geographical situation has had an undeniable impact on the creation of the architectural works of this land. Since ancient times, Iranians have paid attention to the matter of water storage and have established (water cisterns) to achieve this goal. Water cisterns were usually constructed alongside buildings such as mosques and baths so that they could be easily accessible to the public. Examples of such public utility buildings in Asadabad county include the Sheikh Ali Khan Zanganeh water cistern, which was built by Sheikh Ali Khan Zanganeh, the Grand Vizier of Shah Suleiman Safavi, alongside buildings such as a mosque and a bath. In this article, an attempt has been made to examine this valuable building from historical and architectural perspectives.
خلاصه ماشینی:
An example of such public utility buildings in Asadabad County is the Sheikh Ali Khan Zanganeh water cistern, which was constructed by Sheikh Ali Khan Zanganeh, the Grand Vizier of Shah Suleiman Safavi, alongside buildings such as a mosque and a bath.
Keywords: Water cistern, Sheikh Ali Khan Zanganeh, Asadabad Introduction The dry and semi-dry climatic conditions of the majority of Iran have had a profound and fundamental impact on the creation of various phenomena in the architecture of this land.
Historical Background of Sheikh Ali Khan Zanganeh Water Cistern The construction date of the Sheikh Ali Khan Zanganeh water cistern, considering the architecture and geometric form of the building's brick corbels, which are derived from the five or seven geometric form, dates back to the Safavid era.
He made great efforts in the development and prosperity of these cities; the Sheikh Ali Khan Zanganeh water cistern is an example of the endowed buildings that he constructed in this county.
Architectural Analysis of Sheikh Ali Khan Zanganeh Water Cistern From a structural and architectural perspective, the water cistern consists of several different and interconnected parts, such as: the vestibule and entrance portal, the reservoir, and the washing area.
The reservoir of Sheikh Ali Khan Zanganeh water cistern The original part of the building includes a large reservoir with dimensions of 20 by 12 meters.