چکیده:
The major developments that have occurred in the Christian world in the West since the Renaissance challenge various fields. For instance، the change in Christian theologians’ views about the Bible challenges the traditional view. Using a descriptive-analytical method، this paper seeks to investigate the challenges brought about by the new perspectives about the Bible. The research results indicate that the traditional view of the Bible which faces an enormous challenge is unacceptable، so that some groups such as the feminists began to think of discarding the current Bible and replacing it with a feminist version.
خلاصه ماشینی:
For this reason, Christian theologians, especially from the Protestant branch, have presented new and different images of the Bible in light of the achievements of various scientific and cultural movements; images and interpretations that are sometimes in complete contradiction with the traditional perception of the Church throughout history.
From Schleiermacher's point of view, the Bible is not a revelation from God or a report of His actions in history, but rather a report of human religious experiences.
In his view, the truth of religion does not lie in rational proofs for the existence of God, or in doctrines revealed in a metaphysical form, or in church rituals and ceremonies, but rather this fundamental, distinct, and inseparable essence is part of the life of human culture.
Second, it contradicts the traditional view that the Bible is the word of God, that He is its author, and that it was written under the inspiration of the Holy Spirit.
Bultmann, a theologian of existence, by proposing the idea of "demythologization" of the New Testament and a new interpretation of its contents, based on existentialist thoughts, raised fundamental and decisive questions in Christian theology, especially regarding the Bible.
G: The necessity of centering women's experience in divine revelation contradicts, first, the view that the Bible is the word of God and He is its author, and second, the belief that the authors wrote whatever God willed.
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