چکیده:
Undoubtedly, one of the reciters and interpreters of the Divine Word who enjoys a special position among the reciters and interpreters of the Quran is Zayd ibn Ali (AS). The works left behind by him indicate that he had many writings in this regard, and the title 'Halif al-Quran' (Ally of the Quran) given to him demonstrates his constant connection with the Quran. He also had a famous recitation that some of the great scholars have collected in an independent book. The uprising of Zayd, which originated from the verses of the Quran, is the first uprising carried out by the family of Ali (AS) against the Umayyads in Islamic lands after the event of Karbala. The Hasani and Husayni Sayyids also revolted and protested against the Umayyads and Abbasids inspired by this uprising. Therefore, this research, using a descriptive-analytical method, intends to first determine how the uprising of Zayd ibn Ali (AS) was conducted using Quranic teachings and then express the impact of this uprising on the process of the expansion of Shi'ism.
خلاصه ماشینی:
During his uprising, Zaid bin Ali sought help from all sects, and from this invitation and 128/Quarterly Journal of Quranic Studies, Year 11, Number 41, Spring 199 his demand, it becomes clear that another one of his goals was to create political unity in the Islamic society of that day; therefore, it is seen that to achieve this goal, in some cases including the issue of the caliphate, he hid his true beliefs or resorted to the method of Taqiyya, and this was a valuable tactic (Razavi Ardakani, 178-184: 176).
Sheikh Mufid writes in "Al-Irshad" regarding Zaid bin Ali(a)'s inspiration from the Quran: 10/Quarterly Journal of Quranic Studies, Year 11, No. 41, Spring 199 "Zaid bin Ali(a) set the goal of his uprising based on the teachings of the Quran, in addition to seeking revenge for his grandfather Imam Hussain (a), to be the commanding of the good and forbidding of the evil; this is one of the important Islamic duties and one of the most significant rulings of the Quran that emphasizes commanding the good and forbidding the evil.
Based on this very principle, Zaid bin Ali(a), who was an extraordinary personality and a scholar of all the conditions and characteristics of commanding the good and forbidding the evil, saw it as his duty to rise up against the criminal regime of the Umayyads, just like his grandfather Imam Hussain (a) and for the same reason that the martyr Imam rose up" (Mufid, 176: 251).
Investigating the uprising of Zaid bin Ali(a) and its impact on the process of the expansion of Shiism /19 Bibliography The Holy Quran.
182 SH, Sira and Uprising of Zaid bin Ali, Tehran: Scientific and Cultural Publications.
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