چکیده:
The book of Sulaym is one of the Shia Hadith works belonging to the first century AH. Compared to other sources of the two sects (Sunni and Shia), the hadiths in this book have many commonalities and unique reports. Comparing the quantity of commonalities with uniquenesses, the majority of the book's narrations are reports that have abundant evidence; however, a small percentage of them include unique reports, which are mostly centered on theological, historical, virtues, and criticisms axes. Content studies of Sulaym's uniquenesses, based on the theological foundations of Shia, express their content authenticity; an example of this is the narrations regarding the introduction of the Twelve Imams. However, the reliability of some topics within these uniquenesses—such as the introduction of the Samarra sect among Islamic sects, exaggeration in describing certain virtues of Ali and Sulaym, criticisms of the two Caliphs and the wives of the Prophet, and deviating from the path of truth in describing historical events, such as the description of the Battle of Jamal and the dialogue between Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr and Abu Bakr at the time of death—is not provable.
خلاصه ماشینی:
However, the reliability of some subjects of these very uniques, such as: the introduction of the Samura sect among Islamic sects, exaggeration in describing some virtues of Ali( and Sulaym, and the criticisms of the two caliphs and the wives of the Prophet(, deviating from the path of truth in describing historical events, such as the description of the Battle of the Camel and the dialogue between Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr and Abu Bakr at the time of death, cannot be proven.
1 _ In a part of the tenth hadith, after narrating a tradition from the Prophet( regarding the introduction of his successors, it is mentioned: I presented this narration while I was in the service of Ali ibn al-Husayn and the two Sadiqins(, and those noble ones said: "Sulaym has spoken the truth".
Evaluation of the second group of Sulaym's uniques in the axis of slandering the two Caliphs In several hadiths from the book, Abu Bakr and Umar are mentioned with the titles of "the calf" and "Samiri".
Evaluation of the second category of Sulaym's unique narrations regarding the dialogue between Abu Bakr and his son at the time of death One of the claims of the book of Sulaym in the thirty-seventh hadith is the conversation of Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr with his father Abu Bakr in the final moments of his father's life, the advice of the son to the father, and then the narration of it to others.
(
, 
, 
)
