چکیده:
One of the topics of the sermon of Fadak of Hazrat Zahra (SA) is the unity of God and theology. Theoretical unity with the manifestations of substantive unity، attributive unity، unity in actions and practical unity are capable of study in numerous passages. In substantive unity، the sacred essence is studied that is beyond the illusions of fantasy. In attributive unity the great attributes of God، such as knowledge، power، wisdom and richness، in the unity in actions the God’s lordship to grant favors to the creature and His guidance in sending the prophets are studied. Exquisite words of the sermon of Fadak is unity in actions، which has been pointed out in the form of thanksgiving، confession of the oneness of God and the mission of Mohammad، a commitment to the Lord and direction in the development of practical unity through allocation to obedience to God and the Prophet and the Ahlul-Bayt، encourage the recognition of divine responsibility، remembrance of the favors of God and rebuke in the failure of responsibilities.
خلاصه ماشینی:
In the Fadak sermon, many attributes of God the Exalted, such as Knowledge, Power, Wisdom, Essential Self-Sufficiency, and Divine Mercy, have been presented either explicitly or by allusion, as follows: 2-1- Knowledge of the Exalted Creator When Lady Zahra (peace be upon her) informs about the creation of the Prophet of Islam (peace be upon him and his family) and his selection for the mission even before the emergence of beings, she recounts this matter in the light of Divine Knowledge as follows: "...
" (Tabarsi, 1/99) The noble Messenger also, through his appearance, realized the Divine Will in the guidance of mankind as follows: «فأنار الله بأبي محمد ص ظلمها و کشف عن القلوب بهمها و جلي عن الأبصار غممهــا و قام في الناس بالهدايــۀ فأنقذهم من الغوايۀ و بصرهــم من العمايۀ و هداهم إلي الدين القويم و دعاهم إلي الطريق المســتقيم ، so Allah, through my father Muhammad (peace be upon him and his family), illuminated their darkness, removed the ambiguities from their hearts, wiped away the misconceptions from their sight, and rose among the people for their guidance; thus He saved them from error, brought them from blindness to insight, guided them to the upright religion, and invited them to the straight path" (Ibid.
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