چکیده:
the author interprets justice of God literally and traditionwise. He also tries to show the place of goods according to traditions. He regards tests، duties and istidraj as the three most important factors causing differences among goods. He claims tests of God،previous duties and vilayah be the factors of differences in the world; he recognizes “water” as the essence of all creatures and the most important factor in causing differences regarding taghdir and fates.
خلاصه ماشینی:
78-100 The Origin of the Difference of Things and Divine Justice Mohammad Biabani Eskouei* 1 The author defines Divine Justice based on linguistics and Hadith, demonstrates the way to recognize the position of things based on narrations, and then identifies trial (imtihaan), obligation (taklif), and gradual leading to ruin (istidraj) as three important factors in the difference of things; he emphasizes previous trials and obligations and the presentation of Wilayah as factors of difference in this world; he then identifies "water" (maa) as the essential substance of all creatures and considers the most important determining factor of differences to be the Divine Will (Mashiyat) and Divine Decree (Taqdir).
In these verses of the Holy Quran and many other similar verses, Allah the Almighty draws attention to His sunnah (way) in creation and emphasizes that humans in this world reap the fruits of their own actions; it is they themselves who, by their own hands, change the blessings of Allah, turn security into insecurity and anxiety, and transform the presence of blessings into scarcity and hardship.
So, every place that believed in my Wilayah, Allah the Almighty made it good and pure, made its plants and fruits sweet and delicious, and made its water clear.
7. Water, the primary essence of all creatures Allah the Almighty has explicitly mentioned this essence in the Holy Quran and says: و جعلنا من الماء كلّ شىء حى.
If the verse were in the second form, it would indicate that Allah the Almighty has created things and given them life with water.
However, based on the verse, Allah the Almighty has created living things from water.
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