چکیده:
Clothing and hijab in the first century AH, from the emergence of Islam to the end of the era of Umar bin Abdulaziz in Islamic lands and among Muslims, both in terms of the extent and limits of coverage and the type of clothing, has undergone changes and transformations depending on the circumstances. This transformation can be divided into three time periods for investigation: first, the status of clothing from the threshold of the emergence of Islam to the end of the period of the second Caliph, Umar bin Khattab; second, from the period of the third Caliph, Uthman bin Affan, until the rise of the Umayyads; and third, the Umayyad Caliphate period until the end of the first century. Each of these periods has its own specific political and cultural conditions that make them somewhat different from the previous period. Separate examination of all three periods will help us better understand the issue of the extent of coverage and the type of clothing in this era. In this research, we first examine the evolution of the culture of clothing and hijab in these three eras and analyze it through the course of events, and then we proceed to introduce and explain the raw materials and fabrics used in the clothing of this period, the types of garments, tailoring, textiles, and finally, the clothes used in each of these eras.
خلاصه ماشینی:
The Evolution of Clothing, Hijab, and Garments in the First Hijri Century Asghar Qaedan* Clothing and hijab in the first Hijri century, from the emergence of Islam to the end of the era of Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz in Islamic lands and among Muslims, has undergone changes and transformations depending on conditions, both in terms of the extent and limits of coverage and the type of clothing.
Clothing; Hijab; Fabric; Wool, Juba; Silk; Jilbab; Taylasan; Khimar; Rida; Qamis; Izar; Sarwal Introduction In this writing, the main issue is how clothing among Muslims was in the first Hijri century, what transformations it has undergone in terms of type, color, and material, to what extent it has been inspired by and derived from religious teachings and the Prophetic tradition, and to what extent it has been influenced by social, cultural, and geographical conditions, as we know that clothing is a cultural phenomenon.
(Jahiz, 1975, 3: 104; Ibn al-Abd, 1975: 195) It seems that during the era of the Prophet ﷺ, the imama had passed its evolutionary period compared to before, because at that time there was diversity in its type, material, and color, or decorations such as golden lines were used in it were used.
(Ibn Hanbal, 1403 AH, 1: 547) During the era of the Caliphate of Imam Ali ؑ, various sources have referred to the type of clothing worn by him and his children, all of which indicate simplicity in dress.
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