چکیده:
What role does the recognition of man and his inner existential layers play in recognizing the priorities, goals, and methods for realizing the resistance economy? It is assumed that the realization of many general policies of the system regarding the resistance economy—issued by the Supreme Leader—is directly or indirectly dependent on recognizing the existential dimensions of man (as the most important factor in all stages of any economic process); such policies as: activating human capital (first policy), empowering the workforce to increase productivity (third policy), increasing the share of human capital in the production cycle (fifth policy), reforming the consumption pattern (eighth policy), saving public costs (sixteenth policy), preventing corruption in economic sectors (nineteenth policy), strengthening the jihadi culture in economic activities (twentieth policy)... Therefore, planning and striving toward the blossoming of sublime human talents and the moderation and regulation of internal powers in people and managers is the most important condition for realizing the policies of the resistance economy. Imam Khomeini (RA) is the most prominent figure advocating for the jihadi Islamic economy (=resistance economy) in the present era, influenced by Mulla Sadra's psychology, which considers wisdom and the Perfect Man to be a combination of revelation, discovery, and intellect; with a comprehensive definition of human identity based on the originality of the soul and providing guidance toward managing and moderating the powers of the soul, he outlines the image of the desirable human for the realization of the resistance economy.
خلاصه ماشینی:
Imam Khomeini (S), the most prominent figure advocating the jihadi Islamic economy (= resistance economy) in the present era, influenced by Mulla Sadra's psychology—who considers wisdom and the Perfect Man to be the synthesis of revelation, intuition, and reason—draws the image of the desirable human for the realization of the resistance economy through a comprehensive definition of human identity based on the primacy of the soul and providing guidance for managing and moderating the powers of the soul.
Resistance economy, Imam Khomeini, Mulla Sadra, Psychology, Economic ethics, Anthropology, Powers of the soul, Natural soul, Sublime soul Problem Statement Although Imam Khomeini did not explicitly state the Sadrian method of his philosophical school, given his acceptance of many principles of Transcendent Philosophy—including the primacy of existence, the conventionality of essence, the possibility of the poverty of everything other than Allah, and the gradational levels of the soul and its powers (Ziaei/1381/pp.
However, considering the foundations of his jurisprudential thought, it can be said that the above point is one of the fruits of the resistance economy, because the resistance economy is an economic school based on monotheistic teachings and the acceptance of the origin and the return in ontology, belief in the truthfulness and salvific nature of revelatory knowledge in epistemology, and acknowledgment of the station of divine vicegerency and the comprehensiveness of meaning and matter of human existence in anthropology; and based on this, the effort to realize such knowledges is considered the highest type of Jihad.