چکیده:
As great Persian Jurists in East Muslim world in the formation and propagation of various Islamic sects involved, in the West muslim world and Afriqia of the generation of Khorasani immigrants grew great Jurists and The establishment and spread of the Islamic religions, especially the religion of Hanafi and Maliki contributed. Resources and translation and stories in books and the works of many Persian Jurists come,and Most names with the suffix "Alfarsy" are mentioned. In fact, the titles indicating their origin and being Iranian, That are distinguished with others. This article seeks to explain the real role and status in shaping and promoting the Islamic religious by Persian Jurists in the Africaia. Relying on library sources and with a historical approach and descriptive method, efforts will be made to clarify the contribution and influence of Iranian scientists and scholars in the expansion and growth of Islamic religions in the Islamic Maghreb, especially in the African region.
خلاصه ماشینی:
(al-Maliki, 1994: 1, 180; Qadi Iyad, 1983: 2, 109-110) Similarly, Asad ibn al-Furat al-Nishapuri taught the books of both the Hanafi and Maliki schools and played an active role in introducing both schools to the people of Africa.
Even jurists such as Asad ibn al-Furat and Ibn Farrukh al-Farsi, who initially preached Hanafi jurisprudence, were forced to promote and teach the principles of the Maliki school.
He set out for the Islamic East to learn jurisprudence and science, and he studied under the great jurists of that time, namely Malik ibn Anas and Abu Hanifa.
(Ibn Abbar, 1985: 2, 381; Abu al-Arab, 1968: 163-166; Dhahabi, 1997: 9, 66) After this period, Asad ibn Furat, like many other greats of the Maghreb, traveled to the Islamic East to learn Islamic sciences, and it is probable that during this journey, he proceeded as far as the city of Ray, where he acquired knowledge from Jarir ibn Abd al-Hamid.
(Abu al-Arab, 1988: 435; Qadi Iyad, 1983: 3, 305) Asad ibn Furat, with knowledge and awareness in the field of Maliki and Hanafi jurisprudence, engaged in teaching and training students and lovers of Islamic sciences, and he trained prominent and scholarly students such as: Sahnun ibn Sa'id, Mu'ammar ibn Sa'id, and Diras ibn Isma'il.
(Abu al-Arab, 1968: 166-198) At this time, Kairouan was the most important and largest scientific and cultural center of Islam in North Africa, and many students and scholars from all over the Islamic world, especially from the cities and lands of the Maghreb and Andalusia, came to learn Islamic sciences under great scholars like Asad ibn Furat would enter.
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