چکیده:
social semiotics introduces the social, economic and cultural situations of the subject as the main factors in determining the actions. in the novel "the last game of the lady (bazie akhare banoo)", the social position of the novel’s main subjects changes with time, from poverty to welfare. the purpose of this paper is to show the evolution of social codes as a result of situation changing from poverty to welfare, and the subject's social class displacement. this paper examines three codes (behavior, food, and tone) in poverty and welfare situations using the descriptive-analytical method. the research findings show that the change in economic conditions is not the sole factor in determining the social codes which used by the subject in different situations, and in social distinctions either. in fact, the norm governing the subject's personality has a very decisive role in her behaviors, choices and tone. the dominance of the objective norm on the subject’s personality causes the subject to change simultaneously with the change in objective conditions. however, the dominance of the evaluative norm delays the subject’s change. the subject adapts the code with the situation change only when she ensures that the situation conforms to her evaluative norm.
خلاصه ماشینی:
Scientific Journal Issue, Comparative Literature Journal, Year 7, Number 25, Autumn 2023 Poverty and Wealth: An Analysis of Social Codes in the Novel "The Lady's Last Game" Fariba Roufi 1, Sara Zirak 2, Farhad Tahmasebi 3 Date of Receipt: 2023/01/07, Date of Acceptance: 2023/06/20 pp.
The research findings show that changes in economic conditions alone do not explain the social codes used by the subject in different situations or social distinctions; rather, the norm governing the subject's personality plays a very decisive role in their behaviors, choices, and tone.
Semiotics, social codes, behavior, food, tone 1 1 PhD student in Persian Language and Literature, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Based on this, the present writing examines social codes in conditions of poverty and wealth based on objective and value norms in the novel "The Lady's Last Game".
Therefore, in the analysis of the codes of the novel The Lady's Last Game, in the changing conditions of the subject from poverty to prosperity, we may observe a single code, but the interpretation of the code alone is not meaningful and will not indicate social status; rather, it must be interpreted in relation to the new textual situation that has been created.
Although Gol Banoo's mother and Rahami are in different economic and social conditions, due to their shared norm governing their behavior, they create a specific social distinction Journal of Comparative Literature, Vol. 7, No. 25, Autumn 2023 | 011 shape them.
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