چکیده:
Tat(Tati) is one of the Iranian languages of the northwestern branch and a survivor of one of the Mād varieties. The Tati language has different varieties, and in this research, the Tati Shal variety has been investigated. In this research, it was tried to answer the following two questions. First, which feature of the phonetic system of the Tati Shal dialect is more acceptable and reflective of the reality that is going on in the minds of Tati Shal dialect speakers, and secondly, how are nouns, adjectives, and verbs identified themselves in the Tati Shal dialect. The research method is descriptive- analytical, and the data were collected in a library and field method. The purpose of this research is to investigate the changes of sounds and also how to use nouns, adjectives, and verbs in the conversations of Tati shal language. After analyzing the data, it is clear that it changes the acceptable and reflective features of the phonetic system. It is phonetic, different and significant, including replacement, displacement, insertion, modification of vowels and consonants, removal of the final consonant, vowel harmony, and in response to the second question, insert names. The ending [ʔah], adjectives with the ending [a] and verbs with the ending [e] show themselves.
خلاصه ماشینی:
20/ Pazand Quarterly, Year 17, Number 62, Spring 2023, 19-37 Phonological / Phonetic System of the Tati Shal Dialect Sahar Sadri 1 Abstract Tat is an Iranian language from the Northwest branch and is a remnant of one of the Mother varieties.
After analyzing the data, it was determined that the acceptable and reflective features of the phonological system include various and significant phonetic changes such as substitution, transposition, insertion, alternation of vowels and consonants, final consonant deletion, and vowel harmony; and in response to the second question, nouns manifest themselves with final insertion [ʔah], adjectives with final insertion [a], and verbs with final insertion [e].
Keywords: Phonological system, phonetic system, Tati Shal dialect 1- Introduction From a social perspective, languages and ethnic linguistic varieties function as complex networks, and each of these varieties has a specific function in our lives.
Similar to Persian dialect, for ease of pronunciation, some do not pronounce [ t] 30/ Pazand Quarterly, Year 17, Number 62, Spring 1402, 19-37 Example 20- The word [emis] has become [mibe] in Tati Shal dialect; instead of [s], [b] is used because [b] is bilabial and the initial [m] is also bilabial, therefore [m] has influenced the consonant and made it a bilabial consonant like itself.
The Tati Shal dialect has different phonological changes compared to Standard Persian.