چکیده:
In recent decades, terrorist actions have received special attention from international organizations and member states. With the adoption of a set of international and even regional conventions in the second half of the 20th century in the 'international community,' while this phenomenon is increasingly expanding within the territory of sovereignty as 'organized crime,' states are seeking active cooperation and participation with each other at regional and international levels. The existence of this terrifying phenomenon has provided very extensive legal developments for the approval of action-oriented regulations at national and international levels; because in facing such a situation, states have sought to formulate regulations at national levels and, through comprehensive cooperation, have undertaken the drafting and enactment of numerous documents in this regard. In the process of observing human rights rules, with an emphasis on prosecuting non-state actors in this field, are considered among the most important perspectives of cooperation between states. Therefore, adopting principled mechanisms and employing maximum joint efforts among states and organizations at regional and international levels in facing terrorist actions is undeniable; of course, the continuity and development of such a mechanism will be possible in the form of proper drafting, approval, and implementation of regulations. The goal of such a situation is the maximum confrontation of states with terrorist actions to ensure and promote international security and peace.
خلاصه ماشینی:
Legal Cooperation of States in Confronting Terrorist Acts Peyman Namamian * Alireza Shakarbaigi ** Article Type: Scientific - Research Abstract Terrorist acts in recent decades have received special attention from international organizations and member states, responding to specific types of terrorist acts and state obligations through the adoption of a set of international and even regional conventions in the second half of the 20th century.
Modern manifestations of terrorism Legal cooperation of states in confronting terrorist acts / Piman Nemamiyan and Alireza Shokribegi 51 requires the development of specific legal capacities and skills by national authorities involved in the criminal justice response to terrorism, taking into account the complex interaction between counter-terrorism law and other key branches 1 of international law.
Considering the United Nations anti-terrorism documents, especially the resolutions of the General Assembly and the Security Council, obligations have been set for states in the criminalization and suppression of terrorist acts, which are discussed and evaluated below.
By studying paragraphs 1 to 5 of the aforementioned resolution, we find that the Security Council has enumerated obligations upon states, including the denial of financing for terrorism, intelligence and security cooperation to prevent the commission of terrorist acts, criminalization of terrorist acts, punishment of defendants, judicial cooperation, adopting appropriate mechanisms for expanding and accelerating the exchange of useful information in accordance with domestic and international law, increasing cooperation through bilateral or multilateral arrangements and agreements, rapid accession to international regulations, etc.
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