چکیده:
The knowledge of narratology is one of the new topics in the field of literature. Narrative Abstract: is a set of events that make up human life, and each story is a narrative of events, One of the leading theorists in this field is Algerdas Julien Garmas, whose action model, narrative chains and semantic square are the result of his studies in the field of structuralism and literary studies. The purpose of this study is to match this lyrical effect with the presented patterns of Garmas. The purpose of this study is to match this lyrical effect with the presented patterns of Garmas. The result of this research, which is based on description and analysis and has been done in a library manner, shows that the lyrical story of "Hani and Shimrid" has a significant structural and narrative pattern and can be studied and analyzed in the form of Garmas theory.
خلاصه ماشینی:
Structural Analysis of the Balochi Verse "Hani and Shimrid" Based on Greimas's Actantial Model Shahrzad Mirzadeh * Hassan Delbari ** Abstract The knowledge of narratology is one of the new topics in the field of literature.
In this research, first, the plot of the Balochi verse "Hani and Shimrid" is examined, and subsequently, the story is analyzed based on Greimas's actantial model.
The result of this research, which has been conducted based on description and analysis using a library-based method, shows that the lyrical story "Hani and Shimrid" possesses a significant structural and narrative pattern and can be examined and analyzed within the framework of Greimas's theory.
Importance and Necessity of Conducting the Research Since most of the poetic literary contents of traditional Balochistan—whether moral and mystical or epic and lyrical—are narrated in the form of stories, and literary and artistic works, including lyrical poems, are considered the historical memory of a people or nation and their cultural background, and as literary identity, they have a widespread impact on the intellectual, practical, and social interaction of the people of a region, it is worthy to examine and analyze the lyrical poem of Hani and Shimrid in terms of its story elements based on the selected models.
In the author's opinion, in this story we are faced with three narrative systems, which, based on their subject actants, are: A) Shamrid, B) Hani, and C) Mir Chakar.
In this research, the lyrical poem "Hani and Shamrid" was examined based on Greimas's theory, and an attempt was made to investigate and analyze its plot structure and actantial model.
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